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Phantasy [73]
3 years ago
14

What causes the shielding effect to remain constant across a period?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ivanshal [37]3 years ago
5 0
Electrons are added to the same principal energy level.
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Calculate the wavelength of the photon that would be absorbed or emitted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Flauer [41]

This is an incomplete question, the image for the given question is attached below.

Answer : The wavelength of photon would be absorbed, 3.06\times 10^{-7}m

Explanation :

From the given diagram of energy we conclude that,

Energy at ground state, A = 400 zJ

Energy of 2nd excited state, C = 1050 zJ

Now we have to calculate the energy of the photon.

E=E_c-E_A

E=(1050-400)zJ= 650zJ=650\times 10^{-21}J

Now we have to calculate the wavelength of the photon.

Formula used :

E=h\times \nu

As, \nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

So, E=h\times \frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

E = energy of photon = 650\times 10^{-21}J

\nu = frequency of photon

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

\lambda = wavelength of photon  = ?

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

650\times 10^{-21}J=(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times \frac{(3\times 10^{8}m/s)}{\lambda}

\lambda=3.06\times 10^{-7}m

Therefore, the wavelength of photon would be absorbed, 3.06\times 10^{-7}m

5 0
3 years ago
The (triangle)Hrxn of formation of carbon dioxide is negative. Which statement is true? The reaction is endothermic. The reactio
ANEK [815]
The negative ion reactions that consist of the formation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is generally an exothermic reaction. By definition, an exothermic reaction takes place when the chemical process eventually releases heat as its by-product. It is in contrast in endothermic process wherein heat is absorbed.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the predicted change in the boiling point of water when 1.50 g of
dezoksy [38]

Answer:

0.00735°C

Explanation:

By seeing the question, we can see the elevation in boiling point with addition of BaCl₂ in water

⠀

\textsf {While} \:  \sf  {\Delta T_b}  \: \textsf{expression is used} \\  \textsf {for elevation of boiling point}

⠀

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<u>The</u><u> </u><u>elevation</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>boiling</u><u> </u><u>point</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>a</u><u> </u><u>phenomenon</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>which</u><u> </u><u>there</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>increase</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>boiling</u><u> </u><u>point</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>solution</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>when</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>particular</u><u> </u><u>type</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>solute</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>added</u><u> </u><u>to</u><u> </u><u>pure</u><u> </u><u>solvent</u><u>.</u>

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\sf  \large \underline{The \:  formula \: to \:  be  \: used \:  in \:  this \:  question \:  is}  \\   \boxed{T_b = i \times  K_b \times  m}

⠀

⠀

Where 'i' is van't hoff factor which represents the ratio of observed osmotic pressure and the value to be expected.

and 'i' is 3 (as given in the question)

⠀

'Kb' is molal boiling point constant. And it's value is 0.51°C/mol(given in question)

⠀

'm' represent the molality of solution. Molatity is no. of moles of solution present in 1kg of solution.

⠀

⠀

<u>To</u><u> </u><u>find</u><u> </u><u>molality</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>we</u><u> </u><u>have</u><u> </u><u>to</u><u> </u><u>divide</u><u> </u><u>no</u><u>.</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>moles</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>solute</u><u> </u><u>by</u><u> </u><u>weight</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>solution</u>

⠀

While first we need to no. of moles

\sf \implies no. \: of \: moles =  \frac{weight \: of \: solute}{molar \: mass \: of \: solute}  \\  \\ \implies \sf no. \: of \: moles =  \frac{1.5}{208.23}  \\  \\  \sf \implies  no. \: of \: moles = 0.0072

⠀

⠀

<u>Now</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>we</u><u> </u><u>will</u><u> </u><u>find</u><u> </u><u>molality</u>

⠀

\sf  \hookrightarrow molality =  \frac{no.\: of \: moles}{weight \: of \: solution}  \\  \\  \sf  \hookrightarrow molality =  \frac{0.072}{1.5}  \\  \\  \sf  \hookrightarrow molality = 0.048 \: mol {kg}^{ - 1}

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\textsf{ \large{ \underline{Now substituting the required values}}}

⠀

\sf \longmapsto \Delta T_b = 3  \times 0.51  \times 0.0048 \\  \\ \\     \boxed{ \tt{ \longmapsto \Delta T_b =0.00735{ \degree}C}}

⠀

⠀

⠀

<u>Henceforth</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>change</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>boiling</u><u> </u><u>point</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>0</u><u>.</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>7</u><u>3</u><u>5</u><u>°</u><u>C</u><u>.</u>

7 0
1 year ago
The metal lithium has a diagonal relationship with the metal magnesium. true or false.
emmasim [6.3K]
False   .........................................                                                   
6 0
3 years ago
An electrochemical cell is powered by the half reactions shown below.
andrezito [222]
Reduction reactions are those reactions that reduce the oxidation number of a substance. Hence, the product side of the reaction must contain excess electrons. The opposite is true for oxidation reactions. When you want to determine the potential difference expressed in volts between the cathode and anode, the equation would be: E,reduction - E,oxidation. 

To cancel out the electrons, the e- in the reactions must be in opposite sides. To do this, you reverse the equation with the negative E0, then replacing it with the opposite sign. 

Pb(s) --> Pb2+ +2e-      E0 = +0.13 V
Ag+ + e-  ---> Ag           E0 = +0.80 V

Adding up the E0's would yield an overall electric cell potential of +0.93 V.
7 0
3 years ago
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