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max2010maxim [7]
2 years ago
5

As the drawing illustrates, a siren can be made by blowing a jet of air through 20 equally spaced holes in a rotating disk. The

time it takes for successive holes to move past the air jet is the period of the sound. The siren is to produce a 2338.6-Hz tone. What must be the angular speed ω (in rad/s) of the disk?
Physics
1 answer:
Aneli [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ω = 630.2663 = 630[rad/s]

Explanation:

Solution:

- We can tackle this question by simple direct proportion relation between angular speed for the disk to rotate a cycle that constitutes 20 holes. We will use direct relation with number of holes per cycle to compute the revolution per seconds i.e frequency of speed f.

                                  1rev(20 hole) -> 20(cycle)/rev  

                                        2006.2(cycle) -> f ?  

                              f = 2006.2/20 = 100.31rev at second  

- The relation between angular frequency and angular speed is given by:

                                 ω = 2πf

                                 ω = 2*3.14*100.31

                                 ω = 630.2663 = 630[rad/s]

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3241004551 [841]

  • The wavelength of the red light in "nanometer" is 7× 10^{2}

  • Wavelength is given as : 7×10^{-7} meter

  • 1 nanometer = (10^{-9} meter)

  • Let X= value of the wavelength in nanometer.

1 nanometer  = 10^{-9} meter

X nanometer = 7× 10^{-7}  meter

  • <em>If we Cross multiply</em>

X nanometer = (\frac{     7* 10^{-7} }{  10^{-9} })

X= 7×10^{2} nanometer

Therefore, the wavelength in "nanometer" is 7×10^{2}

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A drag racing car with a weight of 1600 lbf attains a speed of 270 mph in a quarter-mile race. Immediately after passing the tim
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

15.065ft

Explanation:

To solve this problem it is necessary to consider the aerodynamic concepts related to the Drag Force.

By definition the drag force is expressed as:

F_D = -\frac{1}{2}\rho V^2 C_d A

Where

\rho is the density of the flow

V = Velocity

C_d= Drag coefficient

A = Area

For a Car is defined the drag coefficient as 0.3, while the density of air in normal conditions is 1.21kg/m^3

For second Newton's Law the Force is also defined as,

F=ma=m\frac{dV}{dt}

Equating both equations we have:

m\frac{dV}{dt}=-\frac{1}{2}\rho V^2 C_d A

m(dV)=-\frac{1}{2}\rho C_d A (dt)

\frac{1}{V^2 }(dV)=-\frac{1}{2m}\rho C_d A (dt)

Integrating

\int \frac{1}{V^2 }(dV)= - \int\frac{1}{2m}\rho C_d A (dt)

-\frac{1}{V}\big|^{V_f}_{V_i}=\frac{1}{2m}(\rho)C_d (\pi r^2) \Delta t

Here,

V_f = 60mph = 26.82m/s

V_i = 120.7m/s

m= 1600lbf = 725.747Kg

\rho = 1.21 kg/m^3

C_d = 0.3

\Delta t=7s

Replacing:

\frac{-1}{26.82}+\frac{1}{120.7} = \frac{1}{2(725.747)}(1.21)(0.3)(\pi r^2) (7)

-0.029 = -5.4997r^2

r = 2.2963m

d= r*2 = 4.592m \approx 15.065ft

4 0
3 years ago
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