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Vilka [71]
3 years ago
9

The force that attracts earth to an object is equal to and opposite the force that earth exerts on the object. Explain why earth

's acceleration is not equal to and opposite the object's acceleration.
Physics
1 answer:
alexandr402 [8]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Because of heavy mass

Explanation:

When force acts on a body it tends to accelerate the body. The acceleration produced in the body depends on two things:

1). Magnitude of force

2). Mass of the body

F= ma

⇒ a = F/m  

As the force exerted on earth and another object are the equal in magnitude but opposite in direction. This forces will accelerate the object toward the earth but can't accelerate the earth as earth has very high mass.

a = F/m

This force tends to accelerate the earth but but due to earth's inertia the earth does not accelerate.

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When a man stands on a bathroom scale here on Earth, it reads 640 N . Assume each planet to be a perfect sphere with the followi
noname [10]

Answer:

242.19702 N

578.46718 N

681.02785 N

Explanation:

M = Mass of the corresponding planet

r = Radius of the corresponding planet

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

G = Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/kgs²

Mass of person

m=\frac{W}{g}\\\Rightarrow m=\frac{640}{9.81}=65.23955\ kg

Mass is the property of an object, it is constant irrespective of the forces acting on it so the mass of the person on each planet would be the same.

Gravitational force on Mars

F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 6.419\times 10^{23}\times 65.23955}{(3.396\times 10^{6})^2}\\\Rightarrow F=242.19702\ N

Magnitude of the gravitational force Mars would exert on the man if he stood on its surface is 242.19702 N

Gravitational force on Venus

F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 4.869\times 10^{24}\times 65.23955}{(6.052\times 10^{6})^2}\\\Rightarrow F=578.46718\ N

Magnitude of the gravitational force Venus would exert on the man if he stood on its surface is 578.46718 N

Gravitational force on Saturn

F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 5.685\times 10^{26}\times 65.23955}{(6.027\times 10^{7})^2}\\\Rightarrow F=681.02785\ N

Magnitude of the gravitational force Saturn would exert on the man if he stood on its surface is 681.02785 N

6 0
4 years ago
Nathan has a car that accelerates at 5 m/s2. If the car has a mass of
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

F = 5000 [N] or 5 [kN]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must take into account Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of all forces applied on a body must be equal to the product of the mass of the body by its acceleration.

F = m*a

where:

F = force [N]

m = mass = 1000 [kg]

a = acceleration = 5 [m/s^2]

F = (1000*5)

F = 5000 [N] or 5 [kN]

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Answer:

10.13

Explanation:

take note that velocity is distance over time (v=\frac{d}{t}) so you do 456(distance)÷45(time)= 10.13

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scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

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