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2 years ago

Conservation of Momentum No one likes you little trolls please send an actual answer

Physics

1 answer:

Olin [163]2 years ago

3 0

Hello!

This is an example of an inelastic collision, where the two objects "stick" to each other after their collision. (The Goalkeeper CATCHES the puck).

We can write out the conservation of momentum formula:

m1vi + m2vi = m1vf + m2vf

Let:

m1 = mass of puck

m2 = mass of the goalkeeper

We know that the initial velocity of the goalkeeper is 0, so:

m1vi + m2(0) = m1vf + m2vf

m1vi = m1vf + m2vf

The final velocities will be the same, so:

m1vi = (m1 + m2)vf

Plug in the given values:

(0.16)(40)/ (0.16 + 120) = vf ≈ 0.0533 m/s

Using the equation for momentum:

p = mv

The object with the LARGER mass will have the greater momentum. Thus, the Goalkeeper has the largest momentum as p = mv; a greater mass correlates to a greater momentum since the velocity is the same between the two objects. The puck would have a momentum of p = (.16)(0.0533) = 0.008528 kgm/s, whereas the goalkeeper would have a momentum of

p = (120)(0.0533) = 6.396 kgm/s.

You might be interested in

Which part of earths surface has the greatest rotational speed

Anni [7]

Every point on the surface must have the same rotational speed.
Otherwise some places would rotate away from other places.

If the next block of your city rotated faster than the block that you live on,
then you could sit at home, look out the window, and watch your school
rotate past your house.

The map of the continents on the Earth would change constantly.

6 0

3 years ago

James Joule (after whom the unit of energy is named) claimed that the water at the bottom of Niagara Falls should be warmer than

Molodets [167]

Answer:

0.12 K

Explanation:

height, h = 51 m

let the mass of water is m.

Specific heat of water, c = 4190 J/kg K

According to the transformation of energy

Potential energy of water = thermal energy of water

m x g x h = m x c x ΔT

Where, ΔT is the rise in temperature

g x h = c x ΔT

9.8 x 51 = 4190 x ΔT

ΔT = 0.12 K

Thus, the rise in temperature is 0.12 K.

7 0

3 years ago

Given the resistivities below, which matedal is best described as an insulator?

Karolina [17]

Answer:

C. 3.2 x 10^8 Ω•m

Explanation:

An insulator is a material that resists the flow of electricity.

In the given data the material with the highest resistivity is the best insulator

3.2 x 10^8 Ω•m

6 0

3 years ago

A sound source A and a reflecting surface B move directly toward each other. Relative to the air, the speed of source A is 28.7

aleksandrvk [35]

(a) 1440.5 Hz

The general formula for the Doppler effect is

$f'=(\frac{v+v_r}{v+v_s})f$

where

f is the original frequency

f is the apparent frequency

$v$ is the velocity of the wave

$v_r$ is the velocity of the receiver (positive if the receiver is moving towards the source, negative otherwise)

$v_s$ is the velocity of the source (positive if the source is moving away from the receiver, negative otherwise)

Here we have

f = 1110 Hz

v = 334 m/s

In the reflector frame (= on surface B), we have also

$v_s = v_A = -28.7 m/s$ (surface A is the source, which is moving towards the receiver)

$v_r = +62.2 m/s$ (surface B is the receiver, which is moving towards the source)

So, the frequency observed in the reflector frame is

$f'=(\frac{334 m/s+62.2 m/s}{334 m/s-28.7 m/s})1110 Hz=1440.5 Hz$

(b) 0.232 m

The wavelength of a wave is given by

$\lambda=\frac{v}{f}$

where

v is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

In the reflector frame,

f = 1440.5 Hz

So the wavelength is

$\lambda=\frac{334 m/s}{1440.5 Hz}=0.232 m$

(c) 1481.2 Hz

Again, we can use the same formula

$f'=(\frac{v+v_r}{v+v_s})f$

In the source frame (= on surface A), we have

$v_s = v_B = -62.2 m/s$ (surface B is now the source, since it reflects the wave, and it is moving towards the receiver)

$v_r = +28.7 m/s$ (surface A is now the receiver, which is moving towards the source)

So, the frequency observed in the source frame is

$f'=(\frac{334 m/s+28.7 m/s}{334 m/s-62.2 m/s})1110 Hz=1481.2 Hz$

(d) 0.225 m

The wavelength of the wave is given by

$\lambda=\frac{v}{f}$

where in this case we have

v = 334 m/s

f = 1481.2 Hz is the apparent in the source frame

So the wavelength is

$\lambda=\frac{334 m/s}{1481.2 Hz}=0.225 m$

8 0

3 years ago

1.10) For a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature, if the volume of the gas (V) increases to twice its original amount, the

Aliun [14]

B. 1/2p
From the relation
P1V1=P2V2
P2=P1V1/V2
If everything equals one
P2=1*1/2(1)
That would equal 1/2
I hope this helps
Please mark as brainliest

7 0

3 years ago

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