<span>Let's convert the speed to m/s:
speed = (55 mph) (1609.3 m / mile) (1 hour / 3600 seconds)
speed = 24.59 m/s
Let's convert the mass to kilograms:
mass = (2135 lb) (0.45359 kg / lb)
mass = 968.4 kg
We can find the kinetic energy KE:
KE = (1/2) m v^2
KE = (1/2) (968.4 kg) (24.59 m/s)^2
KE = 292780 joules
The kinetic energy of the automobile is 292780 joules.</span>
As per the question, the mass of meteorite [ m]= 50 kg
The velocity of the meteorite [v] = 1000 m/s
When the meteorite falls on the ground, it will give whole of its kinetic energy to earth.
We are asked to calculate the gain in kinetic energy of earth.
The kinetic energy of meteorite is calculated as -
![Kinetic\ energy\ [K.E]\ =\frac{1}{2} mv^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kinetic%5C%20energy%5C%20%5BK.E%5D%5C%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20mv%5E2)
![=\frac{1}{2}50kg*[1000\ m/s]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D50kg%2A%5B1000%5C%20m%2Fs%5D%5E2)

Here, J stands for Joule which is the S.I unit of energy.
Elastic potential energy.
When you stretch a rubber band it has the "potential" to do work, to fly in a given direction. In doing so it changes it's elastic potential energy to kinetic energy.
The friction factor and head loss when velocity is 1m/s is 0.289 and 1.80 × 10^8 respectively. Also, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 3m/s is 0.096 and 5.3 × 10^8 respectively.
<h3>How to determine the friction factor</h3>
Using the formula
μ = viscosity = 0. 06 Pas
d = diameter = 120mm = 0. 12m
V = velocity = 1m/s and 3m/s
ρ = density = 0.9
a. Velocity = 1m/s
friction factor = 0. 52 × 
friction factor = 0. 52 × 
friction factor = 0. 52 × 0. 55
friction factor 
b. When V = 3mls
Friction factor = 0. 52 × 
Friction factor = 0. 52 × 
Friction factor = 0. 52 × 0. 185
Friction factor 
Loss When V = 1m/s
Head loss/ length = friction factor × 1/ 2g × velocity^2/ diameter
Head loss = 0. 289 ×
×
× 
Head loss = 1. 80 × 10^8
Head loss When V = 3m/s
Head loss =
×
×
× 
Head loss = 5. 3× 10^8
Thus, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 1m/s is 0.289 and 1.80 ×10^8 respectively also, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 3m/s is 0.096 and 5.3 ×10^8 respectively.
Learn more about friction here:
brainly.com/question/24338873
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X-rays are high energy electrons
that can cause damage when exposed under extreme conditions. The best technology
that can block it is using a lightweight type of metal foam. It can take in
high energy collisions which also exhibits high forces. it does not only block
x-rays but also, neutron radiation and gamma rays.