Answer:
B. Green solution density is 1.06 g/ml and blue solution density is 1.20 g/ml
Explanation:
Density is given as,
D = Mass / Volume
Red Solution,
D = 25 g / 25 mL
D = 1 g/mL
Green Solution,
D = 26.5 g / 25 mL
D = 1.06 g/mL
Yellow Solution,
D = 28.2 g / 25 mL
D = 1.128 g/mL
Blue Solution,
D = 30 g / 25 mL
D = 1.20 g/mL
Ernest Rutherford
J. J Thomson
Explanation:
<u>Ernest Rutherford</u>
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand chemist performed the gold foil experiment where he gave the modelling of the atom a boost.
Experiment
In his experiment, he bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles generated from a radioactive source. He found that most of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil while a few of them were deflected back.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
To account for his observation, Rutherford suggested an atomic model in which an atom has small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.
<u>J. J Thomson</u>
Experiment
In 1897 J.J Thomson performed experiments using the gas discharge tube that led to the discovery of the electrons. He called them cathode rays because they originate from the cathode and exits at the anode.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
From his experiment on the gas discharge tube, Thomson was able determine the properties of cathode rays some of which are:
- they move in a straight line
- they possess kinetic energy
- they attract positive charges and repels negative charges
Using his observation, he proposed the plum pudding model of the atom where it is made up of entirely electrons.
learn more:
Rutherford brainly.com/question/1859083
#learnwithBrainly
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference AT
is Q = mC,AT
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
C, = 4.18J/gºC
is the specific heat capacity of water
AT = 71°C -18°C = 530
is the decrease of temperature of the water
Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
Q = (4329)(4.18J/9°C)(53°C) = 9.57. 104J
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
<span><span>The column of a fractional distillation apparatus should be
aligned vertical to get better separation because
the column is essentially longer. It will prevent channeling in the
column. </span>Therefore column efficiency will be higher if it is as
vertical as possible instead of tilted.<span> Distillation is a process used to separate a mixture of two (or
more) components. In a typical </span>fractional
distillation, a liquid mixture
is heated in the distilling flask and the
process begins.</span>
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>Plasmas of great interest to scientists or manufacturers as</u>
- Plasma is electrically charged gases that contain considerable charged particles that can change the behavior of the substance.
<u>Current uses of plasmas:</u>
- First, it is used to make semiconductors for different types of electronic equipment
- Secondly, they're used in making transmitters for high-temperature films.
<u>Way scientists and engineers hope to use plasmas in the future:</u>
- The scientists are hoping to use plasma in the future to get rid of all hazardous wastes through a process called plasma gasification.
