How does global warming relate to science

How many atoms of the element with atomic number 11 are in the reactants of the given formula?

liq [111]

The number of Na atoms in the reactants = 2

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Every chemical reaction involves compounds that can act as reactants or products

The reactants will react to produce products

The reactants are usually written on the left side of the reaction, while the products on the right side of the reaction

Reaction

2 NaCl + H₂SO₄ → 2 HCl + Na₂SO₄

The element with atomic number 11 = Na(Natrium)

The number of atoms of the element that reacts or is produced can be seen from the reaction coefficient and the number of atoms in the compound

Na in NaCl = 1 atom

From equation, cofficient for NaCl = 2, so number of atoms of Na=2 x 1 = 2

3 0

3 years ago

Which condition must be met in order for an equation to be balanced? The elements in the reactants are the same as the elements

Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

There must be an equal amount of each element on both sides of the equation.

Hope this helps

good luck

8 0

3 years ago

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A 100 gram glass container contains 200 grams of water and 50.0 grams of ice all at 0°c. a 200 gram piece of lead at 100°c is ad

ASHA 777 [7]

$0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$

Explanation:

Assuming that the final (equilibrium) temperature of the system is above the melting point of ice, such that all ice in the container melts in this process thus

$E(\text{fusion}) = m(\text{ice}) \cdot L_{f}(\text{water}) = 66.74 \; \text{kJ}$ and
$m(\text{water, final}) = m(\text{water, initial}) + m(\text{ice, initial}) = 0.250 \; \text{kg}$

Let the final temperature of the system be $t \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ . Thus $\Delta T (\text{water}) = \Delta T (\text{beaker}) = t(\text{initial}) - t_{0} = t \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$

$Q(\text{water}) &= &c(\text{water}) \cdot m(\text{water, final}) \cdot \Delta T (\text{water})= 1.047 \cdot t\; \text{kJ}$ (converted to kilojoules)
$Q(\text{container}) &= &c(\text{glass}) \cdot m(\text{container}) \cdot \Delta T (\text{container})= 0.0837 \cdot t \; \text{kJ}$
$Q(\text{lead}) &= &c(\text{lead}) \cdot m(\text{lead}) \cdot \Delta T (\text{lead})= 0.0255 \cdot (100 - t)\; \text{kJ}$

The fact that energy within this system (assuming proper insulation) conserves allows for the construction of an equation about variable $t$ .

$E(\text{absorbed} ) = E(\text{released})$

$E(\text{absorbed} ) = E(\text{fushion}) + Q(\text{water}) + Q(\text{container})$
$E(\text{released}) = Q(\text{lead})$

Confirm the uniformity of units, equate the two expressions and solve for $t$ :

$66.74 + 1.047 \cdot t + 0.0837 \cdot t = 0.0255 \cdot (80 - t)$

$t \approx -55.95\; \textdegree{\text{C}} < 0\; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ which goes against the initial assumption. Implying that the final temperature does <em>not</em> go above the melting point of water- i.e., $t \le 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ . However, there's no way for the temperature of the system to go below $0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ ; doing so would require the removal of heat from the system which isn't possible under the given circumstance; the ice-water mixture experiences an addition of heat as the hot block of lead was added to the system.

The temperature of the system therefore remains at $0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ ; the only macroscopic change in this process is expected to be observed as a slight variation in the ratio between the mass of liquid water and that of the ice in this system.

3 0

4 years ago

Change 23 degrees Celsius to F

Fed [463]

Rewrite the formula C=5/9(F-32) substituting 23 for C: 23=5/9(F-32), then multiply both sides by the reciprocal of 5/9.
(9/5)*(23)=(9/5)*5/9(F-32)
41.4=F-32; add 32 to both sides.
41.4+32=F-32+32
73.4=F

8 0

3 years ago

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John dalton proposed a theory that all matter is made up of individuals particles which cannot be divided. what were those parti

juin [17]

The particles are atoms, his theory is the atomic theory

3 0

3 years ago