MgNH4PO4•6H2O loses H2O in a stepwise fashion as it is heated. Between 40 degrees celsius and 60 degrees celsius, the monohydrat
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
1) When 6.97 grams of sodium(s) react with excess water(l), 56.0 kJ of energy are evolved.
2) When 10.4 grams of carbon monoxide(g) react with excess water(l), 1.04 kJ of energy are absorbed.
Explanation:
1) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of sodium(s) with water(l) to form sodium hydroxide(aq) and hydrogen(g).
2 Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⇒ 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g) ΔH = -369 kJ
The enthalpy of the reaction is negative, which means that 369 kJ of energy are evolved per 2 moles of sodium. The energy evolved for 6.97 g of Na (molar mass 22.98 g/mol) is:
2) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of carbon monoxide(g) with water(l) to form carbon dioxide(g) and hydrogen(g).
CO(g) + H₂O(l) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂(g) ΔH = 2.80 kJ
The enthalpy of the reaction is positive, which means that 2.80 kJ of energy are absorbed per mole of carbon monoxide. The energy evolved for 10.4 g of CO (molar mass 28.01 g/mol) is:
<h2>Answer:
</h2>
Explanation:
The chemical equation of the reaction that occurs when reacts with
is
→
moles of
requires
moles of
.
mole of
requires
moles of
.
Given that we have moles of
.
moles of
requires
moles of
.
But we have moles of
.
So, will be consumed first.
So, is the limiting reagent.