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ICE Princess25 [194]
3 years ago
9

The table shows the thermodynamic data for a reaction. Thermodynamic Data Energy of the Reactants Energy of the Products Activat

ion Energy 160 kJ 370 kJ 260 kJ Which of the following statements explains if the reaction is endothermic or exothermic? The activation energy is lower than the change in enthalpy, so it is an exothermic reaction. The activation energy is higher than the change in enthalpy, so it is an endothermic reaction. The change in enthalpy is −210 kJ, so it is an exothermic reaction. The change in enthalpy is +210 kJ, so it is an endothermic reaction.

Chemistry
2 answers:
NNADVOKAT [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The change in enthalpy is +210 kJ, so it is an endothermic reaction.

Explanation:

  • The change in enthalpy shows that the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.

The change in enthalpy = The energy of products - the energy of reactants.

  • If ΔH is positive value, the reaction is endothermic, the energy of the products is higher than that of the reactants.
  • If ΔH is negative value, the reaction is exothermic, the energy of the products is lower than that of the reactants.

<em>For this reaction: </em>The change in enthalpy = The energy of products - the energy of reactants = 370 kJ - 160 kJ = + 210 kJ.

<em>So, the right choice is: The change in enthalpy is +210 kJ, so it is an endothermic reaction.</em>

BartSMP [9]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The change in enthalpy is −220 kJ, so it is an exothermic reaction. (B)

Explanation:

If Your on Question 10 of (07.01 MC)

That should be the answer.

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3 years ago
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MrMuchimi

Answer:

Trial     Number of moles

           

  1          0.001249mol

  2         0.001232mol

  3          0.001187 mol

Explanation:

To calculate the <em>number of moles of tritant</em> you need its<em> molarity</em>.

Since the<em> molarity</em> is not reported, I will use 0.1000M (four significant figures), which is used in other similar problems.

<em>Molarity</em> is the concentration of the solution in number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

In this case the solute is <em>NaOH</em>.

The formula is:

          Molarity=\dfrac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in liters}}

Solve for the <em>number of moles:</em>

          \text{Number of moles}=Molarity\times Volume\text{ }in\text{ }liters

Then, using the molarity of 0.1000M and the volumes for each trial you can calculate the number of moles of tritant.

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1          12.49       0.01249        0.01249liters × 0.1000M = 0.001249mol

2         12.32      0.01232         0.01232liters × 0.1000M = 0.001232mol

3          11.87       0.01187         0.01187liters × 0.1000M = 0.001187 mol

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