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2 years ago

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Chemistry

2 answers:

guajiro [1.7K]2 years ago

5 0

1) Acidic - gastric juices pH 1, lemon juice pH 2.2, tomato juice pH 4.

2) Neutral - salt solution pH 7.

3) Alkaline - baking soda pH 9, bleach pH 13.

pH is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.

When pH is less than seven (pH<7), solution is acidic.

When is equal seven (pH = 7), solution is neutral.

When pH is greater than seven (pH > 7), solution is basic.

Ede4ka [16]2 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

The pH of the solution is a numerical figure which tells us about the acidity or alkalinity of the solution.

If the pH of the solution is less than 7 then it is considered as acidic.
If the pH of the solution is more than 7 then it is considered as alkaline.
If the pH of the solution is 7 then it is considered as neutral.

Lemon juice with pH of 2.2, acidic

Tomato juices with pH of 4, acidic

Gastric juices with pH of 1 , acidic

Bleach with pH of 13, alkaline

Baking soda with pH of 9, alkaline

Salt solution with pH of 7, neutral

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GIVING BRAINLIEST One mole of hydrogen gas (H2), reacts with one mole of bromine Br2(g) to produce 2 moles of hydrogen bromide g

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

The equation to show the the correct form to show the standard molar enthalpy of formation:

$\frac{1}{2}H_2(g) +\frac{1}{2}Br_2(l)\rightarrow HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -36.29 kJ$

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.

Given, that 1 mole of $H_2$ gas and 1 mole of $Br_2$ liquid gives 2 moles of HBr gas as a product.The reaction releases 72.58 kJ of heat.

$H_2(g) + Br_2(l)\rightarrow 2HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -72.58kJ$

Divide the equation by 2.

$\frac{1}{2}H_2(g) +\frac{1}{2}Br_2(l)\rightarrow HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -36.29 kJ$

The equation to show the the correct form to show the standard molar enthalpy of formation:

$\frac{1}{2}H_2(g) +\frac{1}{2}Br_2(l)\rightarrow HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -36.29 kJ$

4 0

2 years ago

One reaction involved in the conversion of iron ore to the metal is FeO(s) + CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO2(g) Use Hess’s Law to calculate

Ugo [173]

Answer:

$\delta H_{rxn} = -66.0 \ kJ/mole$

Explanation:

Given that:

$3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (1) \\ \\ \\ Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +3CO_{(g)} \to 2FE_{(s)} + 3CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -25.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (2) \\ \\ \\ Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + CO_{(g)} \to 3FeO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)} \ \delta H = 19.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (3)$

From equation (3) , multiplying (-1) with equation (3) and interchanging reactant with the product side; we have:

$3FeO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)} \to Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -19.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (4)$

Multiplying (2) with equation (4) ; we have:

$6FeO_{(s)} + 2CO_{2(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 2CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -38.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (5)$

From equation (1) ; multiplying (-1) with equation (1); we have:

$2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \to 3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \ \ \delta H = 47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (6)$

From equation (2); multiplying (3) with equation (2); we have:

$3 Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +9CO_{(g)} \to 6FE_{(s)} + 9CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -75.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (7)$

Now; Adding up equation (5), (6) & (7) ; we get:

$6FeO_{(s)} + 2CO_{2(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 2CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -38.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (5)$

$2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \to 3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \ \ \delta H = 47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (6)$

$3 Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +9CO_{(g)} \to 6FE_{(s)} + 9CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -75.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (7)$

$FeO \ \ \ + \ \ \ CO \ \ \to \ \ \ \ Fe_{(s)} + \ \ CO_{2(g)} \ \ \ \delta H = - 66.0 \ kJ/mole$

$\delta H_{rxn} = \delta H_1 + \delta H_2 + \delta H_3$ (According to Hess Law)

$\delta H_{rxn} = (-38.0 + 47.0 + (-75.0)) \ kJ/mole$

$\delta H_{rxn} = -66.0 \ kJ/mole$

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2 years ago

A friend says that temperature increases an altitude increases because you're moving closer to the sun is this true explain

Salsk061 [2.6K]

No, because the sun stays in the same exact place all of the time

4 0

2 years ago

How many grams of lithium hypochlorite (LiClO) are there in 0.594 moles?

Flauer [41]

Answer : The mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of $LiClO$ = 0.594 g

Molar mass of $LiClO$ = 58.4 g/mol

Expression used :

$\text{ Mass of }LiClO=\text{ Moles of }LiClO\times \text{ Molar mass of }LiClO$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\text{ Mass of }LiClO=(0.594moles)\times (58.4g/mole)$

$\text{ Mass of }LiClO=34.7g$

Therefore, the mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.

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3 years ago

Which statement is true about matter?

sergeinik [125]

Answer:

Explanation:

This is because matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.Therefore the space occupied by matter is volume

6 0

2 years ago