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3 years ago

Why is all matter affected by gravity

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vlad [161]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Gravity:

It is the force by which the elements of matter pulls together.

Explanation:

The gravity is depend upon the mass of matter. The more mass of object the more will be the gravitational force.

The earth is most heavier than all other matter that's why all matter pulls towards the earth.

For example;

when we walk on the earth, it pull us. Our mass is less as compared to the earth that's why we fall back on the earth instead of moving upward because our pull is negligible because of greater difference in masses. The earth mass is very high.

The gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square distance of interacting objects.

As the two objects are more distance apart from each other the less will be the gravitational force.

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Why is the iron block the hardest to lift?

vekshin1

Answer: The density, mass, and weight of the iron block make it difficult to lift than a cork block.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

One liter of oxygen gas at standard temperature and pressure has a mass of 1.43 g. The same volume of hydrogen gas under these c

Alchen [17]

Answer:

Indeed, the two samples should contain about the same number of gas particles. However, the molar mass of $\rm O_2\; (g)$ is larger than that of $\rm H_2\; (g)$ (by a factor of about $16$ .) Therefore, the mass of the $\rm O_2\; (g)$ sample is significantly larger than that of the $\rm H_2\; (g)$ sample.

Explanation:

The $\rm O_2\; (g)$ and the $\rm H_2\; (g)$ sample here are under the same pressure and temperature, and have the same volume. Indeed, if both gases are ideal, then by Avogadro's Law, the two samples would contain the same number of gas particles ( $\rm O_2\; (g)$ and $\rm H_2\; (g)$ molecules, respectively.) That is:

$n(\mathrm{O_2}) = n(\mathrm{H}_2)$ .

Note that the mass of a gas $m$ is different from the number of gas particles $n$ in it. In particular, if all particles in this gas have a molar mass of $M$ , then:

$m = n \cdot M$ .

In other words,

$m(\mathrm{O_2}) = n(\mathrm{O_2}) \cdot M(\mathrm{O_2})$ .
$m(\mathrm{H_2}) = n(\mathrm{H_2}) \cdot M(\mathrm{H_2})$ .

The ratio between the mass of the $\rm O_2\; (g)$ and that of the $\rm H_2\; (g)$ sample would be:

$\begin{aligned}& \frac{m(\mathrm{O_2})}{m(\mathrm{H_2})} = \frac{n(\mathrm{O_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{O_2})}{n(\mathrm{H_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{H_2})}\end{aligned}$ .

Since $n(\mathrm{O_2}) = n(\mathrm{H}_2)$ by Avogadro's Law:

$\begin{aligned}& \frac{m(\mathrm{O_2})}{m(\mathrm{H_2})} = \frac{n(\mathrm{O_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{O_2})}{n(\mathrm{H_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{H_2})} = \frac{M(\mathrm{O_2})}{M(\mathrm{H_2})}\end{aligned}$ .

Look up relative atomic mass data on a modern periodic table:

$\rm O$ : $15.999$ .
$\rm H$ : $1.008$ .

Therefore:

$M(\mathrm{O_2}) = 2 \times 15.999 \approx 31.998\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}$ .
$M(\mathrm{H_2}) = 2 \times 1.008 \approx 2.016\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}$ .

Verify whether $\begin{aligned}& \frac{m(\mathrm{O_2})}{m(\mathrm{H_2})}= \frac{M(\mathrm{O_2})}{M(\mathrm{H_2})}\end{aligned}$ :

Left-hand side: $\displaystyle \frac{m(\mathrm{O_2})}{m(\mathrm{H_2})}= \frac{1.43\; \rm g}{0.089\; \rm g} \approx 16.1$ .
Right-hand side: $\displaystyle \frac{M(\mathrm{O_2})}{M(\mathrm{H_2})}= \frac{31.998\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}}{2.016\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 15.9$ .

Note that the mass of the $\rm H_2\; (g)$ sample comes with only two significant figures. The two sides of this equations would indeed be equal if both values are rounded to two significant figures.

7 0

3 years ago

How many total electrons can enter the set of 3p orbitals?<br> a. 3<br> b. 10<br> c. 2<br> d. 6

Sliva [168]

Answer:

For n=3 and l=1=p

It is 3p-orbital.

Magnetic quantum number m

have values from -l to +l and total of 2l+1 values.

Forl=1, m

values are:

=−1,0,1 for l=1; total m

values =3= Number of orbitals

Each orbital can occupy maximum of two electron

Number of electrons =2×3=6

Thus 6 electrons will show same quantum number values of n=3 and l=1.

Number of elements with last electron in 3p orbitals = 6

5 0

3 years ago

PLZ HELP

shusha [124]

Use the equation for density :
Density = mass / volume
Density = 120 / 480
Density = 0.25

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The moon rises and sets every day, like the sun. Sarah noticed that the moon was sometimes visible at night and sometimes during

eimsori [14]

the answer is A.) the moon is orbiting the earth once per month

its the only logical answer, the others are either impossible or illogical

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2 years ago

Why is all matter affected by gravity ​

Why is all matter affected by gravity