One definition of an acid is a molecule that can donate a H+ ion. So for example if you have an acid such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, HCl will donate it's H+ to the H2O molecule, forming Cl- and H3O+.
In contrast, a base is a molecule that accepts H+ ions. This means a base such as NH3 reacts with H2O to form OH- and NH4.
So when pH is measured, it is the ratio of H3O+ ions to OH- ions. If there are more H3O+ ions, you then know that there are more acidic molecules in the solution, since they must be giving away their H+ ions.
So a solution with an acid in it will have more H3O+ ions (which can be described as H+ ions) in it. However, an acid by itself will have nothing to donate H+ ions to.
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Answer:
Follows are the explanation to this question:
Explanation:
When the drug is negatively charged, its negative electrolyte is annihilated to just the positive electrode. It is enticed, and it may not have a picture showing the electrode, however, We suppose that electrodes from either side of a skin slice. Its negative electrode will bypass or push thru the skin if in front of the counter terminal this becomes a red-positive electrode.
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
B. 3/2
<h3><u> Explanation;</u></h3>
Balance the chemical equation
2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3
We want to convert moles of AlCl3 to moles of Cl2
The conversion factor is 2 mol AlCl3/3 mol Cl2.
We choose the one that makes the units cancel:
x mol AlCl3 x (3 mol Cl3)/(2mol AlCl3) = x mol Al
The fraction for the molar ratio is 3/2.
Answer:
ATOMIC number of element A is 3
Explanation:
Atomic number is the same as number of protons of an element.
according to the periodic table, Lithium is the element with 3 protons in its neutral state and it's atomic number is 3.