Inertia, property of a body by virtue of which it opposes any agency that attempts to put it in motion or, if it is moving, to change the magnitude or direction of its velocity. Inertia is a passive property and does not enable a body to do anything except oppose such active agents as forces and torques.
No because they could be different materials for example one could be concrete and one could be aluminium
Displacement is d
Vf² = Vi² + 2 g d
(-20²) = (+10²) + 2 (-9.8) d
-19.6 d = 300
d = -15.3 m
negative means lower
time is t
d = Vi t + 1/2 g t²
-15.3 = 10 t + (-4.9) t²
4.9 t² - 10 t -15.3 = 0
t = 3.06 s
Hope this helps -John
