Answer:
The entropy of a gas increases when it expands into a vacuum because the number of possible states increases .
Explanation:
When a gas expand in a vacuum, the molecules of the gases vibrates very fast and starting moving with higher velocity in random directions which means the level of disorder in the gases increases.
Now the possible state of the gas molecule increases such as the particle can be located at different position due to increased randomness.
<u>Entropy is the measure of this randomness and thus with this increased randomness entropy also increases.</u>
Answer:
The velocity of the motorboat after 6s is 24 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
acceleration of the motorboat, a = 4.0 m/s²
initial velocity of the motorboat, u = 0
time of motion of the motorboat = 6s
Apply the following kinematic equation to determine the velocity of the motorboat after 6 ;
v = u + at
v = 0 + (4 x 6)
v = 24 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the motorboat after 6s is 24 m/s.
The thermal process that occurs when pressure and volume are variable, while the temperature remains constant is known as an isothermal process. Due to the change in temperature being zero, the internal energy of the system does not change. Isothermal processes can be carried out adiabatically or non-adiabatically. (An adiabatic process is where the heat energy moving through the boundary of a system is 0)
Answer:1.14.102 on the side of 10
Explanation:
