Answer:
B= 55.6×10^(-7) Tesla
Explanation:
B= μoI/(2πr)
B: magnetic field strength
μo: permeability of free space and is equal to 4π×10^(-7) T.m/A
r: distance from the wire
I : current in the wire
B= (4π×10^(-7)×125)/(2π×4.5)
B= 55.6×10^(-7) Tesla
Answer:
229,098.96 J
Explanation:
mass of water (m) = 456 g = 0.456 kg
initial temperature (T) = 25 degrees
final temperature (t) = - 10 degrees
specific heat of ice = 2090 J/kg
latent heat of fusion =33.5 x 10^(4) J/kg
specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg
for the water to be converted to ice it must undergo three stages:
- the water must cool from 25 degrees to 0 degrees, and the heat removed would be Q = m x specific heat of water x change in temp
Q = 0.456 x 4186 x (25 - (-10)) = 66808.56 J
- the water must freeze at 0 degrees, and the heat removed would be Q = m x specific heat of fusion x change in temp
Q = 0.456 x 33.5 x 10^(4) = 152760 J
- the water must cool further to -10 degrees from 0 degrees, and the heat removed would be Q = m x specific heat of ice x change in temp
Q = 0.456 x 2090 x (0 - (-10)) = 9530.4 J
The quantity of heat removed from all three stages would be added to get the total heat removed.
Q total = 66,808.56 + 152,760 + 9,530.4 = 229,098.96 J
Answer:
B
Explanation:
kinetic energy (KE) is the energy possessed by moving bodies. It can be expressed as:
KE = 
m
Where: m is the mass of the object, and v its speed.
For example, a stone of mass 2kg was thrown and moves with a speed of 3 m/s. Determine the kinetic energy of the stone.
Thus,
KE = x 2 x 
= 9
KE = 9.0 Joules
Assume that the speed of the stone was 4 m/s, then its KE would be:
KE = x 2 x 
= 16
KE = 16.0 Joules
Therefore, it can be observed that as speed increases, the kinetic energy increases. Thus option B is appropriate.
Answer:
Physically, the gas constant is the constant of proportionality that relates the energy scale in physics to the temperature scale, when a mole of particles at the stated temperature is being considered. Thus, the value of the gas constant ultimately derives from historical decisions and accidents in the setting of the energy and temperature scales, plus similar historical setting of the value of the molar scale used for the counting of particles.
Explanation:
Pa follow
