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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
3 years ago
8

Iodine, I2(s), is more soluble in dichloromethane, CH2Cl2(l), than water because:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Georgia [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. the intermolecular forces are similar in both dichloromethane and iodine.

Explanation:

Solubility is determined by the principle , "like dissolves like" .

i.e. , if a compound is polar then it will dissolve in a polar compound only , and

if a compound is non - polar then it will dissolve in a non - polar compound only .

As,

Non polar compounds , have similar interaction , and hence gets dissolved , and similarly ,

polar compounds have similar dipole - dipole interaction , and hence gets dissolved .

From the question ,

Iodine, I₂(s), is more soluble in dichloromethane, CH₂Cl₂(l) , as both are non - polar in nature and hence due to similar interaction , are soluble .

Water is polar in nature and therefore less soluble in Iodine, I₂(s) .

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The chart with the information to answer this question may be found in other Brainly's link, so I attach it now.

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Explanation:

To facilitate the accompaniment of the reasoning, I copy the data here:

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In order to calculate the distance, the displacement and the ratio r = distance/displacement, to check which object has a distance that is three times as great as its displacement, i.e. r = 3, we use this new chart:

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The ratios were calculated dividing the distance by the displacement: distance / displacement.

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