The ideal mechanical advantage of a lever (IMA) is given by:

Where:
Le = Effort of the arm
Lr = Resistance arm.
Therefore, we can increase the force adventage by increasing the effort arm or reducing the load arm
Answer:
a. Make the effort length longer.
At 8:00 pm, the velocity of the storm is 55 mi northeast. Assuming that the direction is exactly northeast, the angle is 45°
At 11:00 pm, the velocity is 75 mi north. The angle is 90°
In vector form
55 ∠ 45°
and
75 ∠ 90°
The magnitude and direction of the average velocity is
(55 ∠ 45° + 75 ∠ 90° ) / 3
Answer: Normal fault
Explanation:
The type of fault that is explained above is a normal fault. We should note that normal faults typically takes place in a divergent boundary in a scenario where the crusts may have been pulled apart.
Since the crust is pulled apart in this case, it leads to the downward movement of the hanging wall which leads to the football being above the hanging wall.
c.charge due to the reaction process between the two