Answer:
Periodic
Explanation:
A periodic (or repetitive) wave has continuously repeating pattern with characteristics such as amplitude, wavelength and frequency. In a periodic wave, a series of pulses that are evenly timed would be created. In other words, the wave pattern in a periodic wave repeats at regular intervals.
An example of a periodic wave is the sound from the strings of a violin.`
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Solution:
We know from the Coulomb's Law that, Coulomb's force is directly proportional to the product of two charges q1 and q2 and inversely proportional to the square of the radius between them.
So,
F = 
Now, we are asked to get the greatest force. So, in order to do that, product of the charges must be greatest because the force and product of charges are directly proportional.
Let's suppose, q1 = q
So,
if q1 = q
then
q2 = Q-q
Product of Charges = q1 x q2
Now, it is:
Product of Charges = q x (Q-q)
So,
Product of Charges = qQ - 
And the expression qQ -
is clearly a quadratic expression. And clearly its roots are 0 and Q.
So, the highest value of the quadratic equation will be surely at mid-point between the two roots 0 and Q.
So, the midpoint is:
q =
q = Q/2 and it is the highest value of each charge in order to get the greatest force.
<span>Reactants
Hope this helps.</span>
A. IMA: 4
The Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) is given by:

where
is the input distance
is the output distance
For the pulley system in this problem,
and
, so the IMA is

B. MA: 3.59
The actual mechanical advantage (AMA), or simply the Mechanical Advantage (MA), is given by

where
is the output force and
is the input force. For the pulley system in this problem,
and
, so the MA is

C. Efficiency: 89.8 %
The efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio between the MA and the AMA:

Therefore, in this case,
