Helpppppppp pleaseeeee

Squids and octopuses propel themselves by expelling water. They do this by keeping water in a cavity and then suddenly contracti

Alex

Answer:

A) The speed of the water must be 8.30 m/s.

B) Total kinetic energy created by this maneuver is 70.12 Joules.

Explanation:

A) Mass of squid with water = 6.50 kg

Mass of water in squid cavuty = 1.55 kg

Mass of squid = $m_1=6.50 kg- 1.55 kg=4.95 kg$

Velocity achieved by squid = $v_1=2.60 m/s$

Momentum gained by squid = $P=m_1v_1$

Mass of water = $m_2=1.55 kg$

Velocity by which water was released by squid = $v_2$

Momentum gained by water but in opposite direction = $P'=m_2v_2$

P = P'

$m_1v_1=m_2v_2$

$v_2=\frac{m_1v_1}{m_2}=\frac{4.95 kg\times 2.60 m/s}{1.55 kg}=8.30 m/s$

B) Kinetic energy does the squid create by this maneuver:

Kinetic energy of squid = K.E = $\frac{1}{2}m_1v_1^{2}$

Kinetic energy of water = K.E' = $\frac{1}{2}m_2v_2^{2}$

Total kinetic energy created by this maneuver:

$K.E+K.E'=\frac{1}{2}m_1v_1^{2}+\frac{1}{2}m_2v_2^{2}$

$=\frac{1}{2}\times 4.95 kg\times (2.60 m/s)^2+\frac{1}{2}\times 1.55 kg\times (8.30 m/s)^2=70.12 Joules$

4 0

3 years ago

What are all the<br> invertebrates with a<br> large foot

lyudmila [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

Bobbitt worm ( Eunice aphroditois). This segmented polychaete marine worm can attain lengths of 10 feet. It bristles...

Goliath beetle ( Goliathus species). African goliath beetle ( Goliathus giganteus ). Five species of goliath beetle...

atlas moth ( Attacus atlas). Stop and rest your eyes on this lovely...

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the physical variables listed below will change when you change the area of the capacitor plates (while keeping the bat

RSB [31]

Answer:

a. Capacitance

b. Charge on the plates

e. Energy stored in the capacitor

Explanation:

Let A be the area of the capacitor plate

The capacitance of a capacitor is given as;

$C = \frac{Q}{V} = \frac{\epsilon _0 A}{d} \\\\$

where;

V is the potential difference between the plates

The charge on the plates is given as;

$Q = \frac{V\epsilon _0 A}{d}$

The energy stored in the capacitor is given as;

$E = \frac{1}{2} CV^2\\\\E = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{\epsilon _0 A}{d} )V^2$

Thus, the physical variables listed that will change include;

a. Capacitance

b. Charge on the plates

e. Energy stored in the capacitor

3 0

3 years ago

How does the size of arctic foxes ears help to keep them warm in a cold environment

DochEvi [55]

artic foxes have thick white fur to keep them warm and also for camouflage in the snow they have small ears to keep the snow out of their ears so that they can hear better they also have thick fur lining and a thick pad on their feet this stops the paws from getting cold and they have short legs so then the body weight can be spread making it easier for the animal to not sink in the snow in the summer the artic fox turns brown to help make the fox invisible when people are hunting in the long grass

3 0

3 years ago

A sprinter completes a 400m race (one lap around the track). Mr Borst thinks the magnitudes of her distance and displacement are

GalinKa [24]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Displacement is how far between your initial and finishing position.

If one lap around the track is 400 m and the sprinter ran 1 lap around the track. Then the sprinter's distance is 400 m and their displacement is 0 m

If the sprinter ran 400 m in a straight line however, then it would be equal.

But since the sprinter ran 1 lap around there is no displacement.

I hope this helped you...

7 0

3 years ago