Answer:
55.96kJ
Explanation:
Energy = mass of diethyl ether × enthalpy of vaporization of diethyl ether
Volume (v) = 200mL, density (d) = 0.7138g/mL
Mass = d × v = 0.7138 × 200 = 142.76g
Enthalpy of vaporization of diethyl ether = 29kJ/mol
MW of diethyl ether (C2H5)2O = 74g/mol
Enthalpy in kJ/g = 29kJ/mol ÷ 74g/mol = 0.392kJ/g
Energy = 142.76g × 0.392kJ/g = 55.96kJ
The answer is 9.8 ms^-2, because there is only one force acting on the object so the acceleration will be numerically equal to the gravitational field strength.
Picture #1:
GPE = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
GPE = (2 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (40 m) = 784 joules
KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed²)
KE = (1/2) (2 kg) (5 m/s)²
KE = (1 kg) (25 m²/s²) = 25 joules
Picture #2:
KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed²)
KE = (1/2) (2 kg) (10 m/s)²
KE = (1 kg) (100 m²/s²) = 100 joules
Picture #3:
GPE = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
GPE = (20 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (2 m) = 392 joules
KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed²)
KE = (1/2) (20 kg) (5 m/s)²
KE = (10 kg) (25 m²/s²) = 250 joules
Picture #4:
GPE = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
98 joules = (1 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (height)
Height = (98 joules) / (1 kg x 9.8 m/s²)
Height = 10 meters
Picture #5:
GPE = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
39,200 Joules = (mass) x (9.8 m/s²) x (20 m)
Mass = (39,200 joules) / (9.8 m/s² x 20 m)
Mass = 200 kg