Answer:
ΔT = 0.02412 s
Explanation:
We will simply calculate the time for both the waves to travel through rail distance.
FOR THE TRAVELING THROUGH RAIL:
FOR THE WAVE TRAVELING THROUGH AIR:
The separation in time between two pulses can now be given as follows:
<u>ΔT = 0.02412 s</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
object of mass m is suspended from spring and set in oscillation with time Period T
We know Time period of a mass in oscillation is given by
where k=spring constant
When mass m is replaced by a mass of 2 m time period is given by
i.e. New time period becomes times of previous one
1) 12 cm
2) 3 N
Explanation:
1)
The relationship between force and elongation in a spring is given by Hooke's law:
where
F is the force applied
k is the spring constant
x is the elongation
For the spring in this problem, at the beginning we have:
So the spring constant is
Later, the force is tripled, so the new force is
Therefore, the new elongation is
2)
In this second problem, we know that the elongation of the spring now is
From part a), we know that the spring constant is
Therefore, we can use the following equation to find the force:
And substituting k and x, we find:
So, the force to produce an elongation of 6 cm must be 3 N.