Helium - 4 isotope has 2 protons and 2 neutrons.
Its atomic number is 2 (the number of protons). Atomic number is the number of protons in the atom of an element and it identifies the element. All the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (same number of protons). So, all the isotopes of hellium have 2 protons.
The number 4 that identifies the helium - 4 isotope is the mass number, i.e. the number of protons plus the number of neutron. So, helium-4 isotope has 2 protons and 2 neutrons. While, other isotopes of helium have 2 protons but different number of neutrons.
The atomic number enable us to deduce the number of electrons in an atom because the atoms are neutral, which implies that the positive and negative charge are equal. Given that the magnitude of the charge of electons and protons are equal but the sign is opposed (protons are positve and electrons are negative) the number of electrons in the atom equals the number of protonts. That is why the atomic number is also the number of electrons of the atom.
Answer:
4 elements for C7H5(NO2)3
Let the ratio of grams of hydrogen per gram of carbon in methane be M, we know that:
M = 0.3357 g / 1 g
Next, lets represent the grams of hydrogen per gram of carbon in ethane be E. The final piece of information we have is:
M / E = 4/3
If we cross multiply,
3M = 4E
Now, substituting the value of M from earlier and solving for E,
E = (3 * 0.3357) / 4
E = 0.2518
There are 0.2518 grams of hydrogen per gram of carbon in ethane.
Answer:
1) The problem is that you get a salty taste in our mouth when you drink orange juice after brushing our teeth.
Explanation:
Answer:
Some energy is lost as heat
Explanation:
It is correct to say that as the gasoline is converted to mechanical energy in the automobile engine, some of the energy is lost as heat.
Heat energy is on of the ways energy is lost in any system. The movement of mechanical parts and even the combustion of the gasoline produces heat energy.
These energy are usually lost to the environment.
