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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
13

Comparison between alkyl nucleophilic substitution with acyl nucleophilic substitution

Chemistry
1 answer:
S_A_V [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

in both nucleophil attach the c and leaving group leave but in acyl nu. subsituation c of carbonyl because of double bond with o have bigger positive charge and is better electrophil so do it faster,also alkyl nu. subsituation can have rearangment if going from sn1 and in sn2 sterichemistry of molecule change , acyl nu. subsituation most of time is better

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Ideal He gas expanded at constant pressure of 3 atm until its volume was increased from 9 liters to 15 liters. During this proce
kkurt [141]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

             P = 3 atm

                = 3 atm \times \frac{1.01325 \times 10^{5} Pa}{1 atm}  

                 = 3.03975 \times 10^{5} Pa

    V_{1} = 9 L = 9 \times 10^{-3} m^{3}    (as 1 L = 0.001 m^{3}),  

        V_{2} = 15 L = 15 \times 10^{-3} m^{3}

            Heat energy = 800 J

As relation between work, pressure and change in volume is as follows.

                  W = P \times \Delta V

or,                W = P \times (V_{2} - V_{1})

Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                  W = P \times (V_{2} - V_{1})

                      = 3.03975 \times 10^{5} Pa \times (15 \times 10^{-3} m^{3} - 9 \times 10^{-3} m^{3})

                      = 1823.85 Nm

or,                   = 1823.85 J

As internal energy of the gas \Delta E is as follows.

                     \Delta E = Q - W

                                  = 800 J - 1823.85 J

                                  = -1023.85 J

Thus, we can conclude that the internal energy change of the given gas is -1023.85 J.

8 0
3 years ago
Question 3<br> READ each trait and decide whether it is inherited or acquired,
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

1. inherited

2. inherited

3. inherited

4. acquired

5. acquired

6. acquired

7. acquired

8. inherited

5 0
3 years ago
Definition of instantaneous speed
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

Explanation:

The instantaneous speed is the speed of an object at a particular moment in time. And if you include the direction with that speed, you get the instantaneous velocity.

3 0
2 years ago
Ammonia (NH3) can be produced by the reaction of hydrogen gas with nitrogen gas:
sp2606 [1]
B) 40%  
The balanced equation indicates that for every 3 moles of H2 used, 2 moles of NH3 will be produced. So the reaction if it had 100% yield would produce (2.00 / 3) * 2 = 1.333333333 moles of NH3. But only 0.54 moles were produced. So the percent yield is 0.54 / 1.3333 = 0.405 = 40.5%. This is a close enough match to option "b" to be considered correct.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During chemical weathering, forsterite is dissolved by the carbonic acid in rainwater. The weathering reaction is as follows:
Semenov [28]

Answer:

Keqq = 310

Note: Some parts of the question were missing. The missing values are used in the explanation below.

Explanation:

<em>Given values: ΔH° = -178.8 kJ/mol = -178800 J/mol; T = 25°C = 298.15 K; ΔS° = -552 J/mol.K; R = 8.3145 J/mol.K</em>

Using the formula ΔG° = -RT㏑Keq

㏑Keq = ΔG°/(-RT)

where ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

㏑Keq = ΔH° - TΔS°/(-RT)

㏑Keq = {-178800 - (-552 * 298.15)} / -(8.3145 * 298.15)

㏑Keq = -14221.2/-2478.968175

㏑Keq = 5.73674166

Keq = e⁵°⁷³⁶⁷⁴¹⁶⁶

Keq = 310.05

4 0
3 years ago
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