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nordsb [41]
2 years ago
6

Quiz due today never understood this so can someone please help :)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

i think its y

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Chloroform is an excellent solvent for extracting caffeine from water. The distribution coefficient, KD, (Cchloroform/Cwater) fo
Art [367]

The relative volumes of chloroform and water that should be used is 9:10

Concentration of solution in chloroform = 90 ( moles of chloroform )

Concentration of solution in water = 10 ( moles of water )

Dissociation constant at 25^oC; K_D = 10

K_D = Concentration of solution in chloroform / Concentration of solution in water

Meaning;

K_D = \frac{\frac{mole\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ chloroform} }{\frac{mole\ of\ water}{volume\ of\ water} }

Since 90 mole is present in chloroform and 10 mole is present in water, Total mole of Caffeine present is 100

Now, we substitute our given values into the equation

10 = \frac{\frac{90}{volume\ of\ chloroform} }{\frac{10}{volume\ of\ water} }\\\\10 *\frac{10}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{90}{volume\ of\ chloroform}  \\\\\frac{100}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{90}{volume\ of\ chloroform}\\\\\frac{volume\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{90}{100}\\\\ \frac{volume\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{9}{10}\\\\ \frac{volume\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ water} = 9:10

Therefore, the relative volumes of chloroform and water that should be used is 9:10

Learn more; brainly.com/question/11060225

8 0
2 years ago
At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is first order in HI with a rate constant of :0.0632s
Shalnov [3]

Answer : The time taken for the reaction is, 28 s.

Explanation :

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by :

k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}

where,

k = rate constant  = 0.0632

t = time taken for the process  = ?

[A_o] = initial amount or concentration of the reactant  = 1.28 M

[A] = amount or concentration left time 't' = 1.28\times \frac{17}{100}=0.2176M

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

0.0632=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{1.28}{0.2176}

t=28s

Therefore, the time taken for the reaction is, 28 s.

8 0
3 years ago
A motor “runs” when what is produced by a spinning magnet ?
alex41 [277]

Answer:

electrical energy

Explanation:

its just right

7 0
3 years ago
The mass of an electron is 9.11× 10–31 kg. What is the uncertainty in the position of an electron moving at 2.00 × 106 m/s with
Kruka [31]
Just use the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle: 

<span>ΔpΔx = h/2*pi </span>

<span>Δp = the uncertainty in momentum </span>
<span>Δx = the uncertainty in position </span>
<span>h = 6.626e-34 J s (plank's constant) </span>

<span>Hint: </span>

<span>to calculate Δp use the fact that the uncertainty in the momentum is 1% (0.01) so that </span>

<span>Δp = mv*(0.01) </span>

<span>m = mass of electron </span>
<span>v = velocity of electron </span>

<span>Solve for Δx </span>

<span>Δx = h/(2*pi*Δp) </span>

<span>And that is the uncertainty in position. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Why does the hull of an ocean -going ship rust quickly?
stepan [7]
Metal rusts when it oxidized around moisture.
4 0
2 years ago
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