It means it is an ion. It has lost two protons making it a positive ion.
Answer:it’s C
Explanation:
A distant luminous object travels rapidly away from an observer.
Answer:
The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :
B.) Threshold energy for reaction
Explanation:
Threshold energy : It is total amount of energy required by the reactant molecule to reach the transition state .
Activation energy : It is the excess energy absorbed by the molecules to reach the transition state.
<u>Activation Energy = Threshold Energy - Average Kinetic Energy</u>
<u>This means Activation energy decreases on increasing kinetic energy</u>
On increasing Temperature average kinetic energy of the molecule increases which reduces the activation energy and the reaction occur faster in that case.
Catalyst also reduces the Activation energy.
<u>Er = Threshshold energy for reaction at 30 degree</u>
<u>Ea = Activation Energy</u>
<u>The given figure shows that the threshold energy decreases on increasing the temperature</u>
<u>Only the molecule having energy greater than Er can react to form product</u>
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
AT = A0 e(-T/H)
... where A0 is the starting activity, AT is the activity at some time T, and H is the half-life, in units of T.
Substituting what we know, we get...
0.71 = (1) e(-T/5730)
Solve for T...
loge(0.71) = -T/5730
T = -loge(0.71)(5730)
T = 1962 (conservatively rounded, T = 2000)
similarly for all
for aboriginal charcoal
0.28 = (1) e(-T/5730)
Solve for T...
loge(0.28) = -T/5730
T = -loge(0.28)(5730)
T = 7294 (conservatively rounded, T = 7000)
for mayan headdress
0.89 = (1) e(-T/5730)
Solve for T...
loge(0.89) = -T/5730
T = -loge(0.89)(5730)
T = 667 (conservatively rounded, T = 700)
for neanderthal
0.05 = (1) e(-T/5730)
Solve for T...
loge(0.05) = -T/5730
T = -loge(0.05)(5730)
T = 17165 (conservatively rounded, T = 17000)
When iron rusts and forms iron oxide, the iron oxide has more mass than the iron because there are more iron atoms in iron oxide than in pure iron.
The process of rust occurs when pure iron is exposed to air and moisture. Rust is the oxidation of pure iron to iron II oxide (Fe2O3).
We can see that there are two iron atoms per mole of Fe2O3 whereas there is only one iron atom in each mole of pure iron.
Therefore, iron oxide has more mass than the iron because there are more iron atoms in iron oxide than in pure iron.
Learn more; brainly.com/question/18376414
