Explanation:
Atomic Number = Number of protons
Mass Number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
Isotopes are simply atoms of an element with the same number of protons and different number of neutrons.
First Isotope -- 238U
Number of neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number
Number of neutrons = 238 - 92 = 146
Second Isotope -- 235U
Number of neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number
Number of neutrons = 235 - 92 = 143
Answer:
Three types of metamorphism exist: contact, dynamic, and regional. Metamorphism produced with increasing pressure and temperature conditions is known as prograde metamorphism.
The moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 1.00 mol of C₂H₂ is 5 mol , 0.23 moles of C₂H₂ are needed to form 0.46 mol of CO₂ .
<h3>What is a Balanced Reaction ?</h3>
A balanced reaction is a reaction in which the number of atoms present in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms in the products.
It is given in the question that
the combustion of Acetylene is given by
2 H―C≡C―H + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Given moles of Acetylene = 1 mol
Moles of oxygen needed = 5 mol
as the mole fraction of Acetylene to Oxygen is 1 :5
The mole of Acetylene needed to form 0.46 mol of CO₂ is ?
mole fraction of CO₂ to Acetylene is 4:2
Therefore 0.23 moles of CO₂ is required.
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Answer:
c. chloroacetate ion
Explanation:
The chloroacetic acid, ClCH₂CO₂H, is a weak acid with Ka = 1.36x10⁻³. When this weak acid is in solution with its conjugate base, ClCH₂CO₂⁻ (From sodium chloroacetate) a buffer is produced. The addition of a strong acid as the HCl produce the following reaction
HCl + ClCH₂CO₂⁻ → ClCH₂CO₂H + Cl⁻.
Where the acid reacts with the chloroacetate ion to produce more chloroacetic acid
That means, the HCl reacts with the chloroacetate ion present in the buffer solution
Right answer is:
<h3>c. chloroacetate ion</h3>