Answer:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.
B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction
C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.
Explanation:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ
This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.
B) Q + Z = QZ
This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.
C) QT = Q + T
This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT
Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT
The chemical formula of aluminium nitrate is - Al(NO₃)₃
cation is Al³⁺
anion is NO₃⁻
One Al atom binds to three nitrate groups
the options given are
2. <span>It has three aluminum (Al) atoms
this is incorrect as there's only one Al atom
3. </span><span>It has one NO3 group.
this is incorrect as there are three nitrate groups
4. </span><span>It has nine nitrogen (N) atoms
there are only 3 N atoms therefore this too is incorrect
</span>therefore the correct answer is -
It has three NO₃<span> groups
</span>
Answer:
B) the chemicals are gaining energy from the surroundings.
Explanation:
The positive sign of the energy difference in a chemical reaction would indicate that the chemicals are gaining energy from the surroundings. This is what happens in an endothermic reaction.
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed from the surroundings hence the surrounding becomes colder at the end of the changes.
- Here the energy change is assigned a positive value.
- This is because the heat energy level of the final state is higher than that of the initial state.
- So, the difference gives a positive value.
Answer:
Linus Pauling became known as the founder of molecular biology due to his discovery of the spiral structure of proteins (Taton, 1964)
Explanation: