1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
notka56 [123]
4 years ago
7

The angular speed of the rotor in a centrifuge increases from 420 to 1420 rad/s in a time of 5.00 s. (a) Obtain the angle throug

h which the rotor turns. (b) What is the magnitude of the angular acceleration?
Physics
2 answers:
9966 [12]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) θ = 2500 radians

b) α = 200 rad/s²

Explanation:

Using equations of motion,

θ = (w - w₀)t/2

θ = angle turned through = ?

w = final angular velocity = 1420 rad/s

w₀ = initial angular velocity = 420

t = time taken = 5s

θ = (1420 - 420) × 5/2 = 2500 rads

Again,

w = w₀ + αt

α = angular accelaration = ?

1420 = 420 + 5α

α = 1000/5 = 200 rad/s²

Alex4 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Using the circular equations of motion,

dw = dθ/dt

θ = (wi - wo)*t/2

Where,

θ = angular displacement

wi = final angular velocity

= 1420 rad/s

wo = initial angular velocity

= 420 rad/s

t = time

= 5s

θ = (1420 - 420)*5/2

= 2500 rad.

2*pi rad = 1 rev

= 397.89 rev

wi = wo + αt

Where,

α = angular accelaration

1420 = 420 + 5α

α = 1000/5

= 200 rad/s^2.

You might be interested in
When the k. E of
Ierofanga [76]

\sqrt{2}Answer:

KE2 = 2 KE1

1/2 M V2^2 = 2 * (1/2 M V1^2)

V2^2 = 2 V1^2

V2 = \sqrt{2} V1

Since momentum = M V  the momentum increases by \sqrt{2}

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.750kg block is attached to a spring with spring constant 13.5N/m . While the block is sitting at rest, a student hits it wit
vazorg [7]

Answer:

A)A=0.075 m

B)v= 0.21 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

m = 0.75 kg

K= 13.5 N

The natural frequency of the block given as

\omega =\sqrt{\dfrac{K}{m}}

The maximum speed v given as

v=\omega A

A=Amplitude

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{K}{m}}\times A

0.32=\sqrt{\dfrac{13.5}{0.75}}\times A

A=0.075 m

A= 0.75 cm

The speed at distance x

v=\omega \sqrt{A^2-x^2}

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{K}{m}}\times \sqrt{A^2-x^2}

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{13.5}{0.75}}\times \sqrt{0.075^2-(0.075\times 0.75)^2}

v= 0.21 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Find the magnitude and direction of a force between a 25.0 coulomb charge and a 40.0coulomb charge when they are separated by a
deff fn [24]

Answer:

95.0 colomb

Explanation:

Make sure to understand the concept

6 0
3 years ago
What are the four system of measurement ​
Rudiy27

Answer:

ask google

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
Assuming a 8 kilogram bowling ball moving at 2 m/s bounces off a spring at the same speed that had before bouncing what is the a
Naya [18.7K]

a) 32 kg m/s

Assuming the spring is initially at rest, the total momentum of the system before the collision is given only by the momentum of the bowling ball:

p_i = m u = (8 kg)(2 m/s)=16 kg m/s

The ball bounces off at the same speed had before, but the new velocity has a negative sign (since the direction is opposite to the initial direction). So, the new momentum of the ball is:

p_{fB}=m v_b =(8 kg)(-2 m/s)=-16 kg m/s

The final momentum after the collision is the sum of the momenta of the ball and off the spring:

p_f = p_{fB}+p_{fS}

where p_{fS} is the momentum of the spring. For the conservation of momentum,

p_i = p_f\\p_i = p_{fB}+p_{fS}\\p_{fS}=p_i -p_{fB}=16 kg m/s -(-16 kg m/s)=32 kg m/s


b) -32 kg m/s

The change in momentum of bowling ball is given by the difference between its final momentum and initial momentum:

\Delta p=p_{fb}-p_i=-16 kg m/s - 16 kg m/s=-32 kg m/s


c) 64 N

The change in momentum is equal to the product between the average force and the time of the interaction:

\Delta p=F \Delta t

Since we know \Delta t=0.5 s, we can find the magnitude of the force:

F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}=\frac{-32 kg m/s}{0.5 s}=-64 N

The negative sign simply means that the direction of the force is opposite to the initial direction of the ball.


d) The force calculated in the previous step (64 N) is larger than the force of 32 N.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Two charges, -20 C and +4.7 C, are fixed in place and separated by 3.0 m. a. At what spot along a line through the charges is th
    6·1 answer
  • Which phenomenon generates electric current?
    13·2 answers
  • Pure gold and silver have densities of 19,300 kg/m^3 and 10,500 kg/m^3, respectively. If a jeweler uses 0.25 cm^3 of metal to ma
    15·1 answer
  • How does energy move through an ecosystem?
    13·1 answer
  • An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. It consists of a solenoid (
    6·2 answers
  • Which quantity must be the same for two bodies in thermal equilibrium?
    5·1 answer
  • Harnessing tidal power would involve:_______.a) letting in-flowing and/or out-flowing tide flow through turbines in a dam.b) hug
    7·1 answer
  • Is a hockey player moving at a constant velocity across frictionless ice, balance or unbalance
    6·1 answer
  • Why do scientists sometimes discuss the possibility of silicon as a basic element for life?
    9·1 answer
  • What is the meaning of sound media component
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!