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Natali [406]
3 years ago
8

The crystal structure of an ionic compound depends on the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The ion's sizes and their radius ratio.

Explanation:

Ionic compounds take the form of three dimentional arrays by alternating anions and cations in order to minimize the potential energy of the system by maximizing the attractive force between opposite charges.

<em>The resultant geometric structures are known as crystal lattices and their arrangements depend on the ion's sizes and, since they are bound though electrostatic attraction, their radius ratio.</em>

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

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How do you know that a bond between magnesium and chlorine will be ionic?
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If the cylindrical pistons are 25.000 cm in diameter at 20.0 ∘c, what should be the minimum diameter of the cylinders at that te
attashe74 [19]
Refer to the diagram shown below.

The piston supports the same load W at both temperatures.
The ideal gas law is
pV=nRT
where
p = pressure
V = volume
n = moles
T = temperature
R = gas constant

State 1:
T₁ = 20 C = 20+273 = 293 K
d₁ = 25 cm piston diameter

State 2:
T₂ = 150 C = 423 K
d₂ = piston diameter

Because V, n, and R remain the same between the two temperatures, therefore
\frac{p_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{p_{2}}{T_{2}}

If the supported load is W kg, then
p_{1} =  \frac{W \, N}{ \frac{\pi}{4} d_{1}^{2}} = \frac{4W \, N}{\pi (0.25 \, m)^{2}} =  20.3718W \, Pa
Similarly,
p_{2} =  \frac{4W}{\pi d_{2}^{2}} \, Pa

\frac{p_{1}}{p_{2}} =  \frac{20.3718 \pi d_{2}^{2}}{4} = 16 d_{2}^{2}

Because p₁/p₂ = T₁/T₂, therefore
16d_{2}^{2} =  \frac{293}{423}  \\\\ d_{2}^{2} =  \frac{0.6927}{16}  \\\\ d_{2} = 0.2081 \, m

The minimum piston diameter at 150 C is 20.8 cm.

Answer: 20.8 cm diameter

8 0
3 years ago
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