a. 0.5 T
- The amplitude A of a simple harmonic motion is the maximum displacement of the system with respect to the equilibrium position
- The period T is the time the system takes to complete one oscillation
During a full time period T, the mass on the spring oscillates back and forth, returning to its original position. This means that the total distance covered by the mass during a period T is 4 times the amplitude (4A), because the amplitude is just half the distance between the maximum and the minimum position, and during a time period the mass goes from the maximum to the minimum, and then back to the maximum.
So, the time t that the mass takes to move through a distance of 2 A can be found by using the proportion
and solving for t we find
b. 1.25T
Now we want to know the time t that the mass takes to move through a total distance of 5 A. SInce we know that
- the mass takes a time of 1 T to cover a distance of 4A
we can set the following proportion:
And by solving for t, we find
Answer:
1. a
2. b
3. b
Explanation:
1.
Resistance is the property of a conductor to offer resistance to the flow of current. The lower the resistance better is the conductivity of wire.
We know that the resistance of a wire depends on several factor which are inter-connected by an equation as:
where:
R = resistance of the wire
length of the wire
cross sectional area of the wire
from the above relation we observe that
- Also when the temperature of the wire is significantly high then the lattice vibration cause obstruction in the path of the flowing charges and reduce the current flow.
2.
As the collision between the electrons and protons increases the speed of the flow of charges will decrease because the opposite charges attract each other and as we know that electrical current is the rate of flow of charge.
3.
Heating up of wire due to sunlight will cause lattice vibration in the conductor and will obstruct the movement of the charges which build up electric current, hence increasing the resistance of conductivity.
<span>B. The properties they have</span>
The normal force is always perpendicular to the surface. So it would be straight to the left of the wall
