Answer:
Explanation:
= Permittivity of free space = 
A = Area
h = Altitude = 600 m
Electric flux through the top would be
(negative as the electric field is going into the volume)
At the bottom
Total flux through the volume
Electric flux is given by
Charge per volume is given by
The volume charge density is
Answer:
According to the Newton's law of gravitational every object in the universe attracts every other objects with a force which is called gravitational force.This gravitational force is (i) directly proportional to the product of their masses and (ii) inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres.
Explanation:
Newton's law of gravitational is called the universal law because it is applicable to all the bodies either terrestrial or celestial having any shape,size,mass or at any distance apart with any medium between them,at any time(past,present or future).
Answer:
The velocity of the skateboard is 0.774 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
The spring constant of the spring, k = 3086 N/m
The spring is stretched 18 cm or 0.18 m
Mass of the student, m = 100 kg
Potential energy of the spring, 
To find,
The velocity of the car.
Solution,
It is a case of conservation of energy. The total energy of the system remains conserved. So,
v = 0.774 m/s
So, the velocity of the skateboard is 0.774 m/s.
Answer:
The atom becomes a positively charged ion.
Explanation:
- The building blocks of an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
- The protons and neutrons present in the core of the atom are called nucleus.
- The electrons are scattered in an ordered way around the nucleus.
- The protons are positively charged and the electrons are negatively charged particles. The neutrons do not possess any charges.
- Binding energy is supplied to the atom to remove an electron.
- It is possible to remove the electrons of the lighter elements.
- When an electron is removed from the hydrogen atom. It becomes positively charged ion or simply proton.
- When all of the electrons are removed from the helium atom, it becomes a positively charged α particle.
- It is practically very difficult to remove all of the electrons from the heavier elements.
- When all of the electrons are removed from an atom it becomes an unstable positively charged ion.
