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lara [203]
3 years ago
13

Question 2: Heat (5 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(i) specific heat

(ii) latent heat of vaporization

(iii) latent heat of fusion

Explanation:

i. Q = mcΔT; identify c.

Here, Q is heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat and ΔT is the change in temperature.

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C is known as the specific heat.  

ii. Q = mLvapor; identify Lvapor

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.

The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg liquid into 1 kg vapor at constant temperature.  

iii. Q = mLfusion; identify Lfusion

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of fusion.  

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.

The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg solid  into 1 kg liquid at constant temperature.  

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Metals experience plastic deformation when _____. A. Their crystal patterns have been disrupted by stress
zaharov [31]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Plastic deformation is the change in shape of an object or metal caused by the load of excess stress.

Thus, metals experience plastic deformation when their crystal patterns have been disrupted by stress.

When stress is provided to the metal then their crystal pattern gets deformed resulting in change of shape of the metal. Plastic deformation is a permanent deformation.

5 0
3 years ago
During the first half of the 20th century, the theory of plate tectonics was developed. Evidence supporting this theory included
Makovka662 [10]

A) GPS monitoring and satellite imagery of crustal movements

Explanation:

The most recent evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics is the use of  GPS monitoring and satellite imagery of crustal movements.

GPS denotes Global Positioning Systems.

Satellite imagery is a recent advancement in the study of moving plates.

  • The global positioning system uses the position of a system of satellites in space to delineate positions on earth.
  • It works on the principles of triangulation and this helps to fix positions of objects on the earth surface.
  • With this, the change in position of the plates can be recorded by known fixed positions of objects.
  • Satellite imagery helps to map changes in terrain with time.
  • Images can be correlated through time and the shift in terrains delineated.

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5 0
2 years ago
How many significant figures are in the mass 3.0047 g?
Rudik [331]

Answer:

5 significant figures

5 0
3 years ago
Reema took 5ml of Lead Nitrate solution in a beaker and added approximately 4ml of Potassium Iodide solution to it. What would s
Brrunno [24]

She would observe a yellowish  solid precipitate which is the lead iodide and a white solid precipitate which is the potassium nitrate.

This is because the lead nitrate solution which contains particles of lead will mix with the potassium iodide solution containing  particles of iodide. Upon mixing,the  lead particles  from the Lead nitrate solution combines with the  iodide particles from Potassium iodide and form two compounds, a yellowish solid precipitate called lead iodide and a white solid  precipitate called Potassium nitrate.

The formation of entirely two new compounds is known as the double displacement reaction and can be written in a chemical equation as  

2KI(aq.)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq.)------>2KNO₃(aq.)+PbI ₂(s)

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Pressure does not affect the voltage produced in a voltaic cell.

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