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Pani-rosa [81]
2 years ago
8

Match the theory to the statement that best describes it. 1. big bang it's like an inflating and deflating balloon that never st

ops 2. steady state agrees with the big bang theory, but insists the universe expanded much quicker 3. oscillating universe the most accepted theory on the origin of the universe 4. inflation all is the same and will always stay the same
Chemistry
2 answers:
grandymaker [24]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. The Big Bang theory is considered as the most accepted theory on the origin of the universe.  

2. Steady state theory focuses on the fact that all is the same and will always remain the same.  

3. The oscillating universe theory agrees with the Big Bang theory, however, considers that the universe stretched much more rapidly.  

4. Inflation theory is a theory that is like a deflating and inflating balloon, which never ceases.  

otez555 [7]2 years ago
3 0
1. big bang-the most accepted theory on the origin of the universe <span>
2. steady state-</span>all is the same and will always stay the same <span>
3. oscillating universe-</span>agrees with the big bang theory, but insists the universe expanded much quicker <span>
4. inflation-</span>it's like an inflating and deflating balloon that never stops 
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What are some of thr similarties of physical changes and chemical changes?
Marysya12 [62]
The similarities of physical and chemical changes is that both of those changes change the way the object looks by it's physical appearance. Also they use a type of element to change that object.
5 0
3 years ago
An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respective
katovenus [111]

Answer:

The new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished:

PCl_3,p_1'=6.798 Torr

Cl_2,p_2'=26.398 Torr

PCl_5,p_3'=223.402 Torr

Explanation:

PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

At equilibrium before adding chlorine gas:

Partial pressure of the PCl_3=p_1=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the Cl_2=p_2=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the PCl_5=p_3=217.0 Torr

The expression of an equilibrium constant is given by :

K_p=\frac{p_1}{p_1\times p_2}

=\frac{217.0 Torr}{13.2 Torr\times 13.2 Torr}=1.245

At equilibrium after adding chlorine gas:

Partial pressure of the PCl_3=p_1'=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the Cl_2=p_2'=?

Partial pressure of the PCl_5=p_3'=217.0 Torr

Total pressure of the system = P = 263.0 Torr

P=p_1'+p_2'+p_3'

263.0Torr=13.2 Torr+p_2'+217.0 Torr

p_2'=32.8 Torr

PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

At initail

(13.2) Torr     (32.8) Torr                        (13.2) Torr

At equilbriumm

(13.2-x) Torr     (32.8-x) Torr                        (217.0+x) Torr

K_p=\frac{p_3'}{p_1'\times p_2'}

1.245=\frac{(217.0+x)}{(13.2-x)(32.8-x)}

Solving for x;

x = 6.402 Torr

The new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished:

p_1'=(13.2-x) Torr=(13.2-6.402) Torr=6.798 Torr

p_2'=(32.8-x) Torr=(32.8-6.402) Torr=26.398 Torr

p_3'=(217.0+x) Torr=(217+6.402) Torr=223.402 Torr

6 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between concentration and rate of reaction?
grigory [225]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Directly proportional

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <em><u>Concentration is one of the factors that determine the rate of a reaction. Reaction rates increases with increase in the concentration of the reactants, which means they are directly proportional.</u></em>
  • An increase in the concentration of reactants produces more collisions and thus increasing the rate at which the reaction is taking place. Therefore, <u>Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will cause an increase in the rate of reaction.</u>
7 0
3 years ago
The rate law for 2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g) is rate = is rate k[NO]²[O₂]. is rateIn addition to the mechanism in the text (p. 709)
KonstantinChe [14]

The rate law depicts the effect of concentration on reaction rate. Second mechanism 2NO(g) ⇄ N₂O₂(g) [fast], N₂O₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g) [slow] is most reasonable. Thus, option b is correct.

<h3>What is rate law?</h3>

Rate law and equation give the rate at which the reaction takes place under the influence of the concentration of the reactants. The balanced chemical reaction is given as,

2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g)

The rate of the equation is given as,

rate = k [NO]² [O₂]  

In a multi-step chemical reaction, the slowest step is the rate-determining step. The second mechanism is given as,

2NO (g) → N₂O₂ (g) [fast]

N₂O₂(g) +O₂(g) → 2NO₂ (g) [slow]

Rate is given as,

rate = k [N₂O₂] [O₂]

Therefore, option b. the second mechanism is the most reasonable.

Learn more about rate law, here:

brainly.com/question/14779101

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5 0
1 year ago
If you have 2.1 liters of hydrogen gas (at STP), what mass of hydrogen gas would you have?
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

0.19 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of hydrogen at standard temperature and pressure (STP): 2.1 L

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.1 L of hydrogen  at STP

At STP (273.15 K and 1 atm), 1 mole of hydrogen has a volume of 22.4 L if we treat it as an ideal gas.

2.1 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.094 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.094 moles of hydrogen

The molar mass of hydrogen is 2.02 g/mol.

0.094 mol × 2.02 g/mol = 0.19 g

6 0
2 years ago
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