Answer:
there is no d electron that can be promoted via the absorption of visible light
Explanation:
One of the properties of transition elements is the possession of incompletely filled d orbitals. This property accounts for their unique colours.
The colours of transition metal compounds stem from d-d transition of electrons due to the presence of vacant d orbitals of appropriate energy to which electrons could be promoted.
For elements whose atoms have a d10 configuration, such vacant orbitals does not exist hence their compounds are not colored.
Sometimes, the colour of transition metal compounds stem from ligand to metal charge transfer(LMCT) for instance in KMnO4.
Answer:
(E) changing temperature
Explanation:
Consider the following reversible balanced reaction:
aA+bB⇋cC+dD
If we know the molar concentrations of each of the reaction species, we can find the value of Kc using the relationship:
Kc = ([C]^c * [D]^d) / ([A]^a * [B]^b)
where:
[C] and [D] are the concentrations of the products in the equilibrium; [A] and [B] reagent concentrations in equilibrium; already; b; c and d are the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced equation. Concentrations are commonly expressed in molarity, which has units of moles / 1
There are some important things to remember when calculating Kc:
- <em>Kc is a constant for a specific reaction at a specific temperature</em>. If you change the reaction temperature, then Kc also changes
- Pure solids and liquids, including solvents, are not considered for equilibrium expression.
- The reaction must be balanced with the written coefficients as the minimum possible integer value in order to obtain the correct value of Kc
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
You see, we must cast our minds back to Charles' law. Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume of a gas and temperature of the gas.
Now, Micheal left the balloon outside at a particular temperature and volume the previous night. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly and so must the volume of the gas in the balloon!
Remember that Charles' law states that, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Since the pressure was held constant, the drop in the volume of gas in the balloon can be accounted for by the drop in temperature overnight.
Answer:
Light moves at 300,000 kilometers per second, divide these and you get 500 seconds, or 8 minutes and 20 seconds this is an average number.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.675 atm
513 Torr
Explanation:
Given is that, the atmospheric pressure on the surface of Venus is
6.84 X 10⁴ Pa.
1 atm (atmospheric pressure) is equal to 101325 pascal (Pa).
To convert divide the pressure value by 101325.
Pressure in atm = 
= 0.675055 atm
Rounding it off to 3 significant digits: 0.675 atm
Now, one Torr is 133.322 Pa. For conversion, divide the pressure value by 133.322.
Pressure in Torr = 
=513.04219 Torr
Rounding it off to 3 significant digits: 513 Torr
