PH is the test of acidity or basicity of a solution. it follows the formula:
pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] where NaF is the salt and HF is the acid in this case.
By literature, Ka of HF is 3.5*10^-4
<span>pKa= -log(Ka)=</span><span> 3.46 </span>
<span>pH = pKa + log [NaF / [HF] </span>
4.05 = 3.46 + log [NaF / [HF]
log [NaF / [HF]<span> = 0.59
</span>
[NaF / [HF] = 3.89
Answer:
5 moles of NO₂ will remain after the reaction is complete
Explanation:
We state the reaction:
3NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2HNO₃(l) + NO(g)
3 moles of nitric oxide can react with 1 mol of water. Ratio is 3:1, so we make this rule of three:
If 3 moles of nitric oxide need 1 mol of water to react
Then, 26 moles of NO₂ may need (26 .1) / 3 = 8.67 moles of H₂O
We have 7 moles of water but we need 8.67 moles, so water is the limiting reactant because we do not have enough. In conclusion, the oxide is the reagent in excess. We can verify:
1 mol of water needs 3 moles of oxide to react
Therefore, 7 moles of water will need (7 .3)/1 = 21 moles of oxide
We have 26 moles of NO₂ and we need 21, so we still have oxide after the reaction is complete. We will have (26-21) = 5 moles of oxide that remains
Answer:
MgBr2 < MgCl2 < NaBr < NaCl
Explanation:
In order to determinate ionic character, we have to subtract the electronegativity from the elements involved. This is known as Pauling rule.
MgBr2 > ΔΕΝ = 1.8
NaCl > ΔΕΝ = 2.3
MgCl2 > ΔΕΝ = 2
NaBr > ΔΕΝ = 2.1
Hello, here’s the answer to your question. Converting ammonia to nitrate, which is absorbed by plants
Answer:
After the solution is heated, but before additional solute is added
Explanation:
An unsaturated solution is a solution that contains less solute than it can normally hold at a given temperature. Hence an unsaturated solution can still dissolve more solute.
When the solution is heated, the saturated cold solution becomes an unsaturated hot solution which is capable of dissolving more solute at this point.
Once more solute is dissolved, the solution becomes saturated again just before it begins to cool since no more solute dissolves in the solution at some point before cooling and addition of seed crystals.