Answer: element.
Justification:
1) A molecule is the union of two or more atoms.
2) When two or more atoms of different elements bond together, the molecule formed is a compound.
For example: one atoms of hydrogen and one atom of chlorine form the molecule HCl, which is a compound (hydrogen chloride).
3) When the molecules is formed by two atoms of the same element, it is not called a compound, but element. Some examples of this are the diatomic gases:
H₂: hydrogen
Cl₂: chlorine
Br₂: bromine
O₂: oxygen
S₂: sulfur
N₂: nitrogen.
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Small range measurement scales are more efficient than large range scale because they give more accurate measurement as they have visible marks on it small for all measurement.
Answer:
Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one place to another.
Explanation:
However, energy cannot be created or destroyed :)
Answer:
![r=25M^{-1}s^{-1}[A]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D25M%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%5BA%5D%5E2)
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information for this chemical reaction, it is possible for us to set up the following general rate law and the ratio of the initial and the final (doubled concentration) condition:
![r=k[A]^n\\\\\frac{r_1}{r_2} =\frac{k[A]_1^n}{k[A]_2^n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5En%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7Br_1%7D%7Br_2%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5BA%5D_1%5En%7D%7Bk%5BA%5D_2%5En%7D)
Next, we plug in the given concentrations of A, 0.2M and 0.4 M, the rates, 1.0 M/s and 4.0 M/s and cancel out the rate constants as they are the same, in order to obtain the following:
![\frac{1.0}{4.0} =\frac{0.2^n}{0.4^n}\\\\0.25=0.5^n\\\\n=\frac{ln(0.25)}{ln(0.5)} \\\\n=2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1.0%7D%7B4.0%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.2%5En%7D%7B0.4%5En%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C0.25%3D0.5%5En%5C%5C%5C%5Cn%3D%5Cfrac%7Bln%280.25%29%7D%7Bln%280.5%29%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cn%3D2)
Which means this reaction is second-order with respect to A. Finally, we calculate the rate constant by using n, [A] and r, to obtain:
![k=\frac{r}{[A]^n} =\frac{1.0M/s}{(0.2M)^2}\\\\k=25M^{-1}s^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7Br%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5En%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.0M%2Fs%7D%7B%280.2M%29%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Ck%3D25M%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D)
Thus, the rate law turns out to be:
![r=25M^{-1}s^{-1}[A]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D25M%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%5BA%5D%5E2)
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Answer:
B.) The molecule is a branched hydrocarbon.
Explanation:
A hydrocarbon is any molecule made up of carbon and hydrogen exclusively. A methyl- prefix denotes the presence of a methyl group (CH₃), which is situated as a branch off of a hydrocarbon carbon.