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Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
15

A man standing on a bus remains still when the bus is at rest. When the bus moves forward and then slows down the man continues

moving forward at the original speed. This is an example of the effect of
A. weight.
B. gravity.
C. inertia.
D. velocity.
Physics
1 answer:
Stells [14]3 years ago
6 0
C. inertia.  the man is sent flying off the bus because of his weight and the sudden stop of the bus. this effect is called inertia. an example of gravity would be throwing an apple up and having it come to the ground. an example of weight would be putting a man and an elephant on a scale and having the elephant come down while the man goes up.
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Describe the change that occurs in the pattern of atmospheric temperature at the pauses
MAVERICK [17]
Within each layer temperature either goes up (in the stratosphere and thermosphere) or down (in the troposphere and mesosphere). Boundaries "pauses<span>" between layers are defined by where temperature stays about the same with height.

Hope this helps!
</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Diffraction gratings with 10,000 lines per centimeter are readily available. Suppose you have one, and you send a beam of white
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

The angles for the first-order diffraction of the shortest and longest wavelengths of visible light are 22.33 ⁰ and 49.46 ⁰ respectively.

<h3>Angle for the first order diffraction</h3>

The angle for the first order diffraction is calculated as follows;

dsinθ = mλ

sinθ = mλ/d

<h3>For shortest wavelength (λ = 380 nm)</h3>

d = 1/10,000 lines/cm

d = 1 x 10⁻⁴ cm x 10⁻² m/cm = 1 x 10⁻⁶ m/lines

sinθ = (1 x 380 x 10⁻⁹)/(1 x 10⁻⁶)

sinθ = 0.38

θ = sin⁻¹(0.38)

θ = 22.33 ⁰

<h3>For longest wavelength (λ = 760 nm)</h3>

sinθ = (1 x 760 x 10⁻⁹)/(1 x 10⁻⁶)

sinθ = 0.76

θ = sin⁻¹(0.76)

θ = 49.46 ⁰

Learn more about diffraction here: brainly.com/question/16749356

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Consider a taut inextensible string. You shake the end of the string with some frequency, causing a wave to travel down the stri
masha68 [24]

Answer:

Part 1:

Option B is correct (It will remain unchanged).

Part 2:

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2)

Part 3:

Option E is correct (It will be half as fast/long.)

Part 4:

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2.)

Explanation:

Formula we are going to use:

V=f*λ

Where:

V is the speed of Sound

f is the frequency of wave

λ is the wavelength.

The speed of wave , tension and linear density have following relation:

V=\sqrt{F/\rho}

Where:

V is the speed of Sound (Initial)

F is the tension in string (Initial)

\rho is the linear density of string (Constant)

Terms:

V' is the new speed

f' is the new frequency

λ' is the wavelength

Solution:

Part 1:

From V=\sqrt{F/\rho}:

Speed of Sound is independent of the frequency of shaking so speed well remain unchanged.

Option B is correct (It will remain unchanged)

Part 2:

If F'=2F then

V=\sqrt{F/\rho}

V'=\sqrt{F'/\rho}\\V'=\sqrt{2F/\rho}\\V'=  \sqrt{2} * \sqrt{F/\rho}\\V'=\sqrt{2}V

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2)

Part 3:

Formula we are going to use:

V=f*λ

Given f'=2f,

Even though frequency is doubled we will keep velocities same. V=V' in order to find the changing wavelength.

V'=f'*λ'

f*λ=f'*λ'

f*λ=2f*λ'

Solving above Equation:

λ'=λ/2

Option E is correct (It will be half as fast/long.)

Part 4:

T'=2T means V'=\sqrt{2}V (From Part 1)

f'=f

Now:

V'=f'*λ'

\sqrt{2}f*\lambda=f'*\lambda '\\\sqrt{2}f*\lambda=f*\lambda '\\ \lambda '=\sqrt{2}*\lambda

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2.)

5 0
3 years ago
Watt-hours is a measure of energy, just like kilowatt-hours. How can you convert this to Joules?
satela [25.4K]

Work with your units:

1 watt-hour = 1 (joule/second) · (hour) = 1 (joule-hour / second)

(1 joule-hour/sec) · (3600 sec/hour) = 3600 joules

So 1 watt-hour = 3,600 joules

3 0
3 years ago
Why does it seem harder to start sliding a couch across a carpeted floor than it oes to keep it moving?
svetlana [45]
When you start sliding the couch, you have to overcome the static friction of the carpeted floor, which is usually very big, especially due to the texture of the carpet. However, as long as you get it moving, you only have to apply the force to overcome the kinetic friction, which is smaller than the static friction. 
6 0
4 years ago
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