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Doss [256]
3 years ago
5

To compute the energy used by a motor, multiply the power that it draws by the time of operation. Con- sider a motor that draws

12.5 hp for 16 h/day, five days per week. Compute the energy used by the mo- tor for one year. Express the result in ft.lb and W.h
Engineering
1 answer:
ehidna [41]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

E=52000Hp.h

E=38724920Wh

E=1.028x10^11 ftlb

Explanation:

To solve this problem you must multiply the engine power by the time factor expressed in h / year, to find this value you must perform the conventional unit conversion procedure.

Finally, when you have the result Hp h / year you convert it to Ftlb and Wh

E=(12.5hp)(\frac{16h}{day} )(\frac{5 days}{week} )(\frac{52week}{year} )\\

E=52000Hp.h

E=52000Hp.h(\frac{744.71Wh}{Hp.h} )\\

E=38724920Wh

E=52000Hph(\frac{1977378.4  ft lb}{1Hph}

E=1.028x10^11 ftlb

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The emissivity of galvanized steel sheet, a common roofing material, is ε = 0.13 at temperatures around 300 K, while its absorpt
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

759.99W/m²

Explanation:

Question: If the temperature of the sheet is 77C,what is the incident solar radiation on aday with Tinf= Tsurr= 16°C?

Given

Energy Equation of the Gas

αs * Gs * A + h * A * (T inf - Tg) + εσA (Tsurr⁴- Tg⁴) = 0

Where σ= 5.67 *10^-8 W/m²K⁴ (Stefan-Boltzmann constant)

ε = 0.13 (Emisivity)

αs = 0.65 (Absorptivity for solar radiation)

h = 7W/m²K⁴

Tg = 77 + 273.15K = 350.15K

T inf = 16 + 273.15 = 288.15K

T surr= T inf = 288.15

Substitute the above values in the Gas Equation, we have

0.65 * Gs * A + 7 * A * (288.15 - 350.15) + 0.13 * 5.67 * 10^-8 * A * (288.15⁴ - 350.15⁴) = 0

0.65 * Gs * A = - 7 * A * (288.15 - 350.15) - 0.13 * 5.67 * 10^-8 * A * (288.15⁴ - 350.15⁴)

A cancels out, so we are left with

0.65 * Gs = - 7 * (288.15 - 350.15) - 0.13 * 5.67 * 10^-8 * (288.15⁴ - 350.15⁴)

0.65Gs = 434 - 0.7372 * 10^-8(−8,137,940,481.697)

0.65Gs = 434 + 0.7372 * 81.37940481697

0.65Gs = 493.992897231070284

Gs = 493.992897231070284/0.65

Gs = 759.9890726631850

Gs = 759.99W/m² ------- Approximated

3 0
2 years ago
A well-insulated tank in a vapor power plant operates at steady state. Saturated liquid water enters at inlet 1 at a rate of 125
kompoz [17]

Answer:

a. The mass flow rate (in lbm/s) is 135lbm/s

b. The temperature (in o F) is 200.8°F

Explanation:

We assume that potential energy and kinetic energy are negligible and the control volume operates at a steady state.

Given

a. The mass flow rate (in lbm/s) is 135lbm/s

b.

m1 = Rate at inlet 1 = 125lbm/s

m2 = Rate at inlet 2 = 10lbm/s

The mass flow rate (in lbm/s) is calculated as m1 + m2

Mass flow rate = 125lbm/s + 10lbm/s

Mass flow rate = 135lbm/s

Hence, the mass flow rate (in lbm/s) is 135lbm/s

b. To calculate the temperature.

First we need to determine the enthalpy h1 at 14.7psia

Using table A-3E (thermodynamics)

h1 = 180.15 Btu/Ibm

h2 at 14.7psia and 60°F = 28.08 Btu/Ibm

Calculating h3 using the following formula

h3 = (h1m1 + h2m2) / M3

h3 = (180.15 * 125 + 28.08 * 10)/135

h3 = 168.8855555555555

h3 = 168.89 Btu/Ibm

To get the final temperature; we make use of table A-2E of thermodynamics.

Because h3 < h1, it means the liquid is at a compressed state.

The corresponding temperature at h3 = 168.89 is 200.8°F

The temperature (in o F) is 200.8°F

6 0
3 years ago
The best penetration is achieved with DCEN current.<br> True or false
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The best penetration is achieved with dcen current. Mild steel is expensive and requires the most amount of cleaning. Copper-coated steel welding rods are not used for gas tungsten arc welding because they will continue the weld or electrode.

6 0
2 years ago
A thick steel slab ( 7800 kg/m3 , c 480 J/kg K, k 50 W/m K) is initially at 300 C and is cooled by water jets impinging on one o
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

1791 secs  ≈ 29.85 minutes

Explanation:

( Initial temperature of slab )  T1 = 300° C

temperature of water ( Ts ) = 25°C

T2 ( final temp of slab ) = 50°C

distance between slab and water jet = 25 mm

<u>Determine how long it will take to reach T2</u>

First calculate the thermal diffusivity

∝  = 50 / ( 7800 * 480 ) = 1.34 * 10^-5 m^2/s

<u>next express Temp as a function of time </u>

T( 25 mm , t ) = 50°C

next calculate the time required for the slab to reach 50°C at a distance of 25mm

attached below is the remaining part of the detailed solution

5 0
3 years ago
Consider CO at 500 K and 1000 kPa at an initial state that expands to a final pressure of 200 kPa in an isentropic manner. Repor
REY [17]

Answer:

T_2=315.69k

Explanation:

Initial Temperature T_1=500K

Initial Pressure P_1=1000kPa

Final Pressure P_2=200kPa

Generally the gas equation is mathematically given by

\frac{T_2}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{P_1}^{\frac{n-1}{n}}

Where

n for CO=1.4

Therefore

\frac{T_2}{500}=\frac{200}{1000}^{\frac{1.4-1}{1.4}}

T_2=315.69k

7 0
2 years ago
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