Answer:
Explanation:
From the equation:
Power dissipated= square of voltage supplied by battery ÷ Resistance of the load
i.e P= V^2/R
It means that at constant voltage, the the power consumed is inversely related to the resistance. Therefore the 10W bulb which has a higher resistance will consume less power using the sufficiently excess power dissipated to glow brighter than the 250W bulb which has a low resistance. The power dissipated will partly be used to overcome this low resistance making less power available for heating up the 250W bulb .
Explanation:
Decentralization—the transfer of authority and responsibility for public functions from the central government to subordinate or quasi-independent government organizations and/or the private sector—is a complex multifaceted concept.
Answer: c. Centre of pressure
Explanation:
Pressure is applied on a surface when a force is exerted on a particular point on that surface by another object when the two come into contact with each other.
The point where the pressure is applied is known as the centre of the pressure with the force then spreading out from this point much like an epicentre in an earthquake.
Answer:
h = 375 KW/m^2K
Explanation:
Given:
Thermo-couple distances: L_1 = 10 mm , L_2 = 20 mm
steel thermal conductivity k = 15 W / mK
Thermo-couple temperature measurements: T_1 = 50 C , T_2 = 40 C
Air Temp T_∞ = 100 C
Assuming there are no other energy sources, energy balance equation is:
E_in = E_out
q"_cond = q"_conv
Since, its a case 1-D steady state conduction, the total heat transfer rate can be found from Fourier's Law for surfaces 1 and 2
q"_cond = k * (T_1 - T_2) / (L_2 - L_1) = 15 * (50 - 40) / (0.02 - 0.01)
=15KW/m^2
Assuming SS is solid, temperature at the surface exposed to air will be 60 C since its gradient is linear in the case of conduction, and there are two temperatures given in the problem. Convection coefficient can be found from Newton's Law of cooling:
q"_conv = h * ( T_∞ - T_s ) ----> h = q"_conv / ( T_∞ - T_s )
h = 15000 W / (100 - 60 ) C = 375 KW/m^2K