Electrons move in atomic orbitals (or subshells). there are four different orbital shapes (s p d f). in each shell, the s subshell is at a lower energy than the p. an orbital diagram is used to determine an atom's electron configurations
Answer:
The magnetic compass shows no deflection.
Explanation:
- When a magnetic compass is placed on a current-carrying conductor, the compass needle shows deflection.
- When the direction of the current is reversed, the needle deflects in the opposite direction.
- This is due to the fact that the current-carrying conductor generates a magnetic field around it.
- If the direction of the current is reversed, the magnetic polarization changes.
- This phenomenon was first noticed by Oersted, and later it helped to develop electromagnetism.
That completely depends on all sizes and all directions of all of the vectors that combined to produce the resultant one.
The brightness of the lamp is proportional to the current flowing through the lamp: the larger the current, the brighter the lamp.
The current flowing through the lamp is given by Ohm's law:
where
V is the potential difference across the lamp, which is equal to the emf of the battery, and R is the resistance of the lamp.
The problem says that the battery is replaced with one with lower emf. Looking at the formula, this means that V decreases: if we want to keep the same brightness, we need to keep I constant, therefore we need to decrease R, the resistance of the lamp.
Answer:
Explanation:
As the full spectrum of visible light travels through a prism, the wavelengths separate into the colors of the rainbow because each color is a different wavelength. Violet has the shortest wavelength, at around 380 nanometers, and red has the longest wavelength, at around 700 nanometers.
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