Sweat is a mixture of water, dissolved solids, and chemicals. How does the water become separated from the sweat leaving a perso
2 answers:
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Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. However in picture 1, you have the starting materials and the structure of the product, which you miss in this part.
Now, in picture 2, you have the starting reactant and the product, and the mechanism that is taking place here.
First, all what we have here is an acid base reaction. In the first step, we are using the acid medium to convert the reactant into an alcohol. The bromine there, is not leaving the molecule yet, because it's neccesary for the next step. The starting reactant is an alkene, in that way, we can convert the reactant in the first step into a secondary alcohol. In other words, the first reaction is a alkene hydration.
In the second step, we use a strong base. You may say this is a strong nucleophile and will do a Sn2 reaction to form another alcohol there, but it's not the case, because, before any kind of reaction happens, the priority here is always the acid base, so the base will react with the acidic hydrogen. In this case, it will substract an hydrogen from the OH. When this happens, the lone pair will do an auto condensation here, and attacks the bromine in the molecule. In this way, the molecule will become a cyclomolecule, and that way it form the final product.
See picture 2, for mechanism
Answer:
The entropy change in the environment is 3.62x10²⁶.
Explanation:
The entropy change can be calculated using the following equation:
Where:
Q: is the energy transferred = 5.0 MJ
: is the Boltzmann constant = 1.38x10⁻²³ J/K
: is the initial temperature = 1000 K
: is the final temperature = 500 K
Hence, the entropy change is:
Therefore, the entropy change in the environment is 3.62x10²⁶.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Explanation:
A chemical formula can be defined as a notation that is used to show which element and how many is contained in a chemical compound.
Also, in chemistry, the sum of charges of the anion and the cation of any ionic compound is always equal to zero.
A chemical equation is considered to be balanced when the amount of reactants on the left is equal to the amount of products on the right.
Therefore;
[2]FeBr3 + [3]Na2S → [1]Fe2S3 + [6]NaBr
In the above chemical equation, we will balance the reactants in the chemical equation with the smallest coefficients possible;
Two (2) moles of Iron (III) Bromide reacts with two (2) moles of Sodium Sulfide to form Iron (III) Sulfide and Sodium Bromide.