All categories

3 years ago

Which statement best describes the conditions created by El Niño?

Chemistry

1 answer:

cluponka [151]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Winds that normally blow to the east get stronger, waters off the coast of North America cool down, and upwelling increases, improving the nutrients in the water.

Explanation:

The Elinino is a group of cyclones that are created by the building up of warm water that builds up along the equator in the Pacific. In the build-up of the Elinino, the warm ocean surface warms the atmosphere which then allows the air that is rich in moisture to rise rapidly and develop into a thunderstorm. This then causes Winds that normally blow to the east get stronger, waters off the coast of North America cool down, and upwelling increases, improving the nutrients in the water.

You might be interested in

Which statement is TRUE about the following reaction.

Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

it is an exothermic reaction

6 0

2 years ago

Consider the reaction below.

patriot [66]

Answer:

HI and I-

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the acid ionization of hydroiodic acid:

$HI+H_2O\rightarrow I^-+H_3O^+$

Now, since the acid, HI, results in the conjugate base, I- and the base, H2O in the conjugate acid, H3O+, it is correct to assert that the acid-conjugate base pair is HI and I-

Best regards!

6 0

3 years ago

5. Azulene is a beautiful blue hydrocarbon. If 0.106 g of the compound is burned in oxygen, 0.364 g of CO2 and 0.0596 g of H2O a

max2010maxim [7]

Answer: The empirical and molecular formula for the given organic compound is CH and $C_{10}H_{10}$ and it is not an alkane.

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon and hydrogen follows:

$C_xH_y+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x' and 'y' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2=0.364g$

Mass of $H_2O=0.0596g$

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 0.364 g of carbon dioxide, $\frac{12}{44}\times 0.364=0.0993g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.0596 g of water, $\frac{2}{18}\times 0.0596=0.0067g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{0.0993g}{12g/mole}=0.00828moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.0067g}{1g/mole}=0.0067moles$ ]

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0067 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{0.00828}{0.0067}=1.23\approx 1$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{0.0067}{0.0067}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H = 1 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is CH

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}$

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 128.2 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 13 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$n=\frac{128.2g/mol}{13g/mol}=9.86\approx 10$

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

$C_{(1\times 10)}H_{(1\times 10)}=C_{10}H_{10}$

The general formula of an alkane is $C_nH_{(2n+2)}$ , where n = any natural number

Here, n = 10 and it does not satisfy being an alkane

Hence, the empirical and molecular formula for the given organic compound is CH and $C_{10}H_{10}$ and it is not an alkane.

7 0

3 years ago

Which polyatomic ion forms A neutral compound when combined with group a1 monotonic ion in a 1:1

kolezko [41]

Answer:

"Nitrate" is a polyatomic ion forms A neutral compound when combined with group a1 monotonic ion in a 1:1

Explanation:

Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the molecular formula NO⁻ ₃. Organic complexes that comprise the nitrate ester as a functional group are also named nitrates. Nitrates are shared apparatuses of fertilizers and explosives. Almost all nitrate salts are soluble in water. Usually nitrates that enter the body by eating or drinking leave the body without harm. These nitrites in the blood cause changes in hemoglobin, or the molecules that help move oxygen in the body. Nitrates can make it so that less oxygen is available for the body to function properly.

6 0

3 years ago

There are some cells that do not have DNA. O True O false

raketka [301]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers