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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
15

Which statement best describes the conditions created by El Niño?

Chemistry
1 answer:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Winds that normally blow to the east get stronger, waters off the coast of North America cool down, and upwelling increases, improving the nutrients in the water.

Explanation:

The Elinino is a group of cyclones that are created by the building up of warm water that builds up along the equator in the Pacific. In the build-up of the Elinino, the warm ocean surface warms the atmosphere which then allows the air that is rich in moisture to rise rapidly and develop into a thunderstorm. This then causes Winds that normally blow to the east get stronger, waters off the coast of North America cool down, and upwelling increases, improving the nutrients in the water.

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A vessel of volume 22.4 dm3 contains 20 mol h2 and 1 mol n2 ad 273.15 k initially. All of the nitrogen reacted with sufficient h
NikAS [45]

Nitrogen combine with hydrogen to produce ammonia \text{NH}_3 at a 1:3:2 ratio:

\text{N}_2 \; (g) + 3 \;  \text{H}_2 \; (g) \leftrightharpoons 2\; \text{NH}_3 \; (g)

Assuming that the reaction has indeed proceeded to completion- with all nitrogen used up as the question has indicated. 3 \; \text{mol} of hydrogen gas would have been consumed while 2 \; \text{mol} of ammonia would have been produced. The final mixture would therefore contain

  • 17 \; \text{mol} of \text{H}_2 \; (g) and
  • 2 \; \text{mol} of \text{NH}_3 \; (g)

Apply the ideal gas law to find the total pressure inside the container and the respective partial pressure of hydrogen and ammonia:

  • \begin{array}{lll} P(\text{container}) &= & n \cdot R \cdot T / V \\ & = & (17 + 2) \; \text{mol} \times 8.314 \; \text{L} \cdot \text{kPa} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1} \cdot \text{K}^{-1} \\ & &\times 273.15 \; \text{K} / (22.4 \; \text{L}) \\ &=&  1.926 \times 10^{3} \; \text{kPa} \end{array}
  • \begin{array}{lll} P(\text{H}_2) &= & n \cdot R \cdot T / V \\ & = & (17) \; \text{mol} \times 8.314 \; \text{L} \cdot \text{kPa} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1} \cdot \text{K}^{-1} \\ & &\times 273.15 \; \text{K} / (22.4 \; \text{L}) \\ &=&  1.723 \times 10^{3} \; \text{kPa} \end{array}
  • \begin{array}{lll} P(\text{NH}_3) &= & n \cdot R \cdot T / V \\ & = & (2) \; \text{mol} \times 8.314 \; \text{L} \cdot \text{kPa} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1} \cdot \text{K}^{-1} \\ & &\times 273.15 \; \text{K} / (22.4 \; \text{L}) \\ &=&  2.037 \times 10^{2} \; \text{kPa} \end{array}
6 0
3 years ago
Wskaż substancję, która ma największą zawartość procentową węgla w cząsteczce:
MrRa [10]

Answer: C2H4

Explanation:

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The percentage composition of ethane gas (C2H6) consist of 80.0% carbon and 20.0% hydrogen.

The composition of Ethylene Glycols i.e C2H4(OH)2 is Carbon of 39.7%, 9.7% hydrogen and 51.6% oxygen.

The percent composition of c2h4 is 86% carbon, and 14% hydrogen.

From the information given, the substance with the highest percentage of carbon is C2H4

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4 years ago
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The bones of the same animal found out continents far away from each other
4 0
3 years ago
Can someone explain to me how to do this??!!!
pantera1 [17]
Al is 1.
As for NO3,it is one entity, an the whole thing is being multiplied by 3. Use the distributive property from math.
N is 3.
And O is 9.
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6 0
3 years ago
Determine the elements present in sodium hydrogen carbonate ​
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Sodium, hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen

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