The cyclist who travels 20 kilometers per hour for 15 kilometers
Answer:
0.0319 m³
Explanation:
Use ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
where P is pressure, V is volume, n is amount of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature.
Since P, n, and R are held constant:
n₁ R / P₁ = n₂ R₂ / P₂
Which means:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
Plugging in:
0.0279 m³ / 280 K = V / 320 K
V = 0.0319 m³
Use equations of motion to find the velocity just before it hits the floor:
<span>Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2gx </span>
<span>Final velocity = 4.42m/s </span>
<span>Impulse is change in momentum so: </span>
<span>m(Vf - Vi) = 0.05(0 - 4.42) </span>
<span>= - 0.221 kg.m/s
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Answer:
∆PE = 749.7 J
At 0.9 m high, PE = 793.8 J
At 1.75 m high, PE = 1543.5 J