Answer:
Mg
Explanation:
The standard reduction potentials are
<u>E°/V
</u>
Au³⁺(aq ) + 3e⁻ ⟶ Au(s); 1.42
Hg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Hg(l); 0.85
Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ ⟶ Ag(s); 0.80
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu(s); 0.34
Mg2+(aq) + 2e- ⟶ Mg(s); -2.38
The more negative the standard reduction potential, the stronger the metal is as a reducing agent.
Mg is the only metal with a standard reduction potential lower than that of Cu, so
Only Mg will react spontaneously with Cu²⁺.
Answer:
8.8g of Al are necessaries
Explanation:
Based on the reaction, 2 moles of Al are required to produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.
To solve this question we must find the moles of H2 in 11L at STP using PV = nRT. With these moles we can find the moles of Al required and its mass as follows:
<em>Moles H2:</em>
PV = nRT; PV/RT = n
<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP; V is volume = 11L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK and T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP</em>
Replacing:
1atm*11L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n
n = 0.491 moles of H2 must be produced
<em />
<em>Moles Al:</em>
0.491 moles of H2 * (2mol Al / 3mol H2) = 0.327moles of Al are required
<em />
<em>Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:</em>
0.327moles of Al * (26.98g / mol) = 8.8g of Al are necessaries
<span>N = +3, H = +1 ,Cl = -1
</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
1 At 0C° KNO3 is least soluble
2 Approximately 65 grams
3 About 30 grams
4 yes it increases at the same rate can be explained by straight line graph
Explanation:
Answer:
hope it helps you....
Explanation:
natural and social environment.
