Which is a correct description of the organization of subatomic particles in atoms?
Protons and neutrons are tightly packed into a small nucleus. Electrons occupy the space
outside the nucleus
hope this helps.
Answer:
Radium
Explanation:
It has the highest atomic number so it would have more shells, making it larger than the others.
Answer:
3.676 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and P are constant, and have different values of V and T:
(V₁T₂) = (V₂T₁)
V₁ = 3.5 L, T₁ = 25°C + 273 = 298 K,
V₂ = ??? L, T₂ = 40°C + 273 = 313 K,
- Applying in the above equation
(V₁T₂) = (V₂T₁)
∴ V₂ = (V₁T₂)/(T₁) = (3.5 L)(313 K)/(298 K) = 3.676 L.
Answer:
(a) I⁻ (charge 1-)
(b) Sr²⁺ (charge 2+)
(c) K⁺ (charge 1+)
(d) N³⁻ (charge 3-)
(e) S²⁻ (charge 2-)
(f) In³⁺ (charge 3+)
Explanation:
To predict the charge on a monoatomic ion we need to consider the octet rule: atoms will gain, lose or share electrons to complete their valence shell with 8 electrons.
(a) |
I has 7 valence electrons so it gains 1 electron to form I⁻ (charge 1-).
(b) Sr
Sr has 2 valence electrons so it loses 2 electrons to form Sr²⁺ (charge 2+).
(c) K
K has 1 valence electron so it loses 1 electron to form K⁺ (charge 1+).
(d) N
N has 5 valence electrons so it gains 3 electrons to form N³⁻ (charge 3-).
(e) S
S has 6 valence electrons so it gains 2 electrons to form S²⁻ (charge 2-).
(f) In
In has 3 valence electrons so it loses 3 electrons to form In³⁺ (charge 3+).
Answer:
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Explanation:
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