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nevsk [136]
3 years ago
8

A pendulum starts out at its highest point with 10 Joules of Potential Energy. When it reaches the lowest point of its swing, ho

w much energy does it have?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago
7 0
Idk 0? I thought when an object is at potential energy it at its lowest point. Sorry guess this doesn't help If I just had the lesson I may be able 2 help.
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Can someone help me please??
Xelga [282]

41) Answer is: the average atomic mass of chromium is 52.056.

Ar(⁵⁰Cr) = 50.

ω(⁵⁰Cr) = 4.34% ÷ 100%.

ω(⁵⁰Cr) = 0.0434; relative abundance of chromium-50.

Average mass can calculate by summary of percentege of each isotope.

Ar(Cr) = Ar(⁵⁰Cr) · ω(⁵⁰Cr) + Ar(⁵²Cr) · ω(⁵²Cr) + Ar(⁵³Cr) · ω(⁵³Cr) + Ar(⁵⁴Cr) · ω(⁵⁴Cr).

Ar(Cr)= 50 · 0.0434 + 52 · 0.8379 + 53 · 0.095 + 54 · 0.0237.

Ar(Cr) = 2.17 + 43.571 + 5.035 + 1.280

Ar(Cr) = 52.056.

42) Chlorine has atomic number 17, it means it has 17 protons and 17 electrons.

Electron configuration of chlorine atom: ₁₇Cl 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵.

Chloride is negative ion of chlorine. Chloride is formed when chlorine gain one lectron.

Chloride anion has 17 protons and 18 electrons (like argon-noble gas).

The electron configuration for the chloride ion: ₁₇Cl⁻ 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶.

43) Anwser is: the percent by mass of hydrogen in aspirin is 4.48%.

% calculate by atomic mass of element multiply number of that element in molecule divided by molecular mass of molecule.

Ar(H) = 1.008; the relative atomic mass of hydrogen atom.

Mr(C₉H₈O₄) = 9 · Ar(C) + 8 · Ar(H) + 4 · Ar(O).

Mr(C₉H₈O₄) = 180.157.

ω(H)= 8 · Ar(H) ÷ Mr(C₉H₈O₄) · 100%.

ω(H) = 8 · 1.008 ÷ 180.157 · 100%.

ω(H) = 4.48 %.

44) Balanced chemical reaction:

Cd(NO₃)₂ + 2NH₄Cl → CdCl₂ + 2NH₄NO₃.

This chemical reaction is double displacement reaction - cations (Cd²⁺ and NH₄⁺) and anions (NO₃⁻ and Cl⁻) of the two reactants switch places and form two new compounds.

Cd(NO₃)₂ is cadmium nitrate.

NH₄Cl is amonium chloride.

CdCl₂ is cadmium chloride.

NH₄NO₃ is ammonium nitrate.

4 0
3 years ago
mage result for alz... Warm-Up Exercises for Chapter 2 - Acid-Base Reactions roblem 2.3 H2O is the acid and NH2 is the base. Exp
laila [671]
Type this question into apex learning! Gives you answer and step by step explanation
5 0
3 years ago
175 mL of a 1.6 M solution of KCl is diluted to a new volume of 1.0 L. What is the new concentration of the solution?
kupik [55]

Answer:

b. .28 M KCI

Explanation:

Use the dilution formula.

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

C₂ = C₁V₁/V₂

C₂ = 1.6*0.175 / 1.0

C₂ = 0.28

6 0
2 years ago
Mineral oil dissolves in hexane but not in ethanol
chubhunter [2.5K]
That would be correct as stated.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácid
Tanya [424]

La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácido salicílico se convirtieron en 55.45 g de aspirina. ¿Cuál fue el porcentaje de rendimiento?

<em>In English:</em>

Aspirin is prepared by reacting salicylic acid with excess ethanoic anhydride. In one experiment, 50.05 g of salicylic acid was converted to 55.45 g of aspirin. What was the yield percentage?

Answer:

el rendimiento porcentual para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99 %

<em>In English:</em>

<em>the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

La ecuación química equilibrada para la reacción se puede escribir como:

C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂

Para la reacción mostrada arriba; El reactivo limitante de la reacción es el ácido salicílico. Ahora; calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento; se espera que primero determinemos el rendimiento teórico de la reacción.

Entonces; la fórmula para calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento: \mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }  

El rendimiento teórico se determina de la siguiente manera:

50.05 g * 1 mol / 138.21 g / mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol de C₉H₈O₄ / 1 mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g / mol de C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g de C₉H₈O₄

Porcentaje de rendimiento \mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }

Porcentaje de rendimiento = 84.99%

Por lo tanto, el porcentaje de rendimiento para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99%

<em>In English:</em>

<em>The balanced chemical eqaution for the reaction can be written as:</em>

<em>C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂</em>

<em>For the reaction shown above;  The limiting reactant from the reaction is  salicylic acid. Now; to calculate the percentage yield ; we are expected to first determine the theoretical yield of the reaction. </em>

<em>So; the formula for calculating the percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }<em>  </em>

<em />

<em>The theoretical yield is determined as follows:</em>

<em>50.05 g * 1 mol/ 138.21 g/mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol of C₉H₈O₄/ 1 mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g/mol of C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g of C₉H₈O₄ is produced</em>

<em />

<em>Percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }<em />

<em>Percentage yield = 84.99%</em>

<em />

<em>Thus, the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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