Explanation:
Given that,
(a) Work done by the electric field is 12 J on a 0.0001 C of charge. The electric potential is defined as the work done per unit charged particles. It is given by :



(b) Similarly, same electric field does 24 J of work on a 0.0002-C charge. The electric potential difference is given by :



Therefore, this is the required solution.
The volume of rain that fells in the field is simply given by the area of the field, which is

multiplied by the height of rain that fell, which is

Therefore, the volume is

Explanation:
Given that,
A ball is tossed straight up with an initial speed of 30 m/s
We need to find the height it will go and the time it takes in the air.
At its maximum height, its final speed, v = 0 and it will move under the action of gravity. Using equation of motion :
v = u +at
Here, a = -g
v = u -gt
i.e. u = gt

So, the time for upward motion is 3.06 seconds. It means that it will in air for 3.06×2 = 6.12 seconds
Let d is the maximum distance covered by it.

Putting all values

Hence, it will go to a height of 45.91 m and it will in the air for 6.12 seconds.
The answer is C. Final position minus initial position.