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barxatty [35]
3 years ago
12

Which is a postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory?

Chemistry
2 answers:
marshall27 [118]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Gas particles have a small volume relative to the spaces between them.

Explanation:

Sever21 [200]3 years ago
5 0
  • A gas is composed of a large number of particles called molecules (whether monatomic or polyatomic) that are in constant random motion.
  • Because the distance between gas molecules is much greater than the size of the molecules, the volume of the molecules is negligible.
  • Intermolecular interactions, whether repulsive or attractive, are so weak that they are also negligible.
  • Gas molecules collide with one another and with the walls of the container, but these collisions are perfectly elastic; that is, they do not change the average kinetic energy of the molecules.
  • The average kinetic energy of the molecules of any gas depends on only the temperature, and at a given temperature, all gaseous molecules have exactly the same average kinetic energy.
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A mixture of c2h2 and ch4 has a total mass of 230.9 g. when this mixture reacts completely with excess oxygen, the co2 and h2o p
Salsk061 [2.6K]
Interesting problem. Thanks for posting.

C2H2 + (3/2)02 ====>  H2O + 2CO2
CH4 +  2O2 =====> 2H2O + CO2

The molar mass of C2H2 = 2*12 + 2*1 = 26
The molar mass of CH4 = 1*12 + 4*1 = 16

The number of moles of C2H2 = x
The number of moles of  CH4 = y
26x + 16y = 230.9 grams

For water we get (from the C2H2). Water has a molar mass of 2*1 + 16 = 18

x*18 See the balanced equation to see what it is the same number of moles as C2H2
From the methane we get
y*18
2*y* 18. Again see the balanced equation to see where that 2 came from.
18x + 36y is the total amount of water. 

Now for the CO2. CO2 has a molar mass of 12 + 2*16 = 44
From C2H2  we get 2*44*x = 88x grams of CO2
From CH4 we get 1*y*44 grams of CO2
88x + 44y for CO2

Now we total to get the grand total of water and CO2
18x + 44y + 88x + 44y = 972.7 grams total.
106x + 88y =  972.7

Two equations, two unknowns, we should be able to solve this problem
26x + 16y = 230.9
106x + 88y = 972.7

I'm not going to go through the math unless you request me to do so. 
x = 8.03 moles
y = 1.38 moles 

The initial amount of C2H2 was 8.03 * 26 = 208.78
The initial amount of CH4 was 16*1.38 = 22.08
The total (as a check is 230.86 which is pretty close to the given amount.
So Methane's mass in the initial givens was 22.08 grams.
6 0
2 years ago
If you have 0.045 L of 0.465 M potassium bromide. How many moles of potassium bromide are present?
Mekhanik [1.2K]
The answer to your question is letter A! Hope that helps
7 0
3 years ago
In a chemical interaction 10 g of hydrogen chloride is added to 20 g of zinc to form 24 g of zinc chloride and a certain amount
marin [14]

The Answer would be...

A. 6g

I hope this is right!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Unstable isotopes undergo radioactive decay. what occurs during radioactive decay?
mel-nik [20]
Here is what radioactive decay is:
<span>Radioactive decay is the spontaneous breakdown of an atomic nucleus resulting in the release of energy and matter from the nucleus. Remember that a radioisotope has unstable nuclei that does not have enough binding energy to hold the nucleus together.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
assume you have a 500 g sample of a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 100 years. fill in the table showing how many grams
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

8.10 hours.

Explanation:

You start with 500.0g.

After the first half-life, you have 250.0g.

After the second, you have 125.0g.

After the third, you have 62.50g.

Therefore, it takes three half-lives to decay to 62.50g.

Therefore, the elapsed time must be triple the length of one half-life.

24.3

3

=

8.10

, so it is 8.10 hours.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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