It is called a hypothesis
Answer:
a,c are correct
Explanation:
a) On mixing two gases the final temperature of both the gases becomes the same. The heat will flow from high temp. gas to lower temp gas till the temp of both gases become equal (Thermal equilibrium). This is correct.
b) The rms speed of the molecule is inversely proportional to its molar mass so the final rsm will not be the same. This is incorrect.
c) The average kinetic energy of the system will remain the same. Hence this is also correct.
Answer:
When a meteoroid survives a trip through the atmosphere and hits the ground, it's called a meteorite.
Explanation:
When meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere (or that of another planet, like Mars) at high speed and burn up, the fireballs or “shooting stars” are called meteors. When a meteoroid survives a trip through the atmosphere and hits the ground, it's called a meteorite.
Answer:
Stalactites - Hang from caves ceilings
Stalagmites - Grow from cave floors
Sinkholes - Collapsed caves
Speleothems - Cave features
Explanation:
Got it right :)
Answer: Magnesium
Explanation:
Galvanic cell is a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produces in a redox reaction into the electrical energy.
The standard reduction potential for magnesium and zinc are as follows:
![E^0_{[Mg^{2+}/Mg]}= -2.37V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BMg%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FMg%5D%7D%3D%20-2.37V)
![E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}=-0.76V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BZn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FZn%5D%7D%3D-0.76V)
Reduction takes place easily if the standard reduction potential is higher (positive) and oxidation takes place easily if the standard reduction potential is less (more negative).
Here Mg undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Zinc undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
Thus magnesium gets oxidized.
