1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
maksim [4K]
3 years ago
9

What is the term for a substance capable of dissolving another substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is: solvent

Explanation:

Solvent is a component in a solution that is present in the highest amount and is able to dissolve the other or others components.

You might be interested in
A 28.5 g piece of gold is heated and then allowed to cool. What is the change in temperature (°C) if the gold releases 0.106 kJ
Shkiper50 [21]

Considering the definition of calorimetry and sensible heat, the change in temperature if the gold releases 0.106 kJ of heat as it cools is 28.78°C.

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change). It is calculated by the expression:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

  • Q= 0.106 kJ= 106 J (being 1 kJ=1000 J)
  • c= 25.4 \frac{J}{molC}
  • m= 28.5 g×\frac{1 mole}{196.967 g} = 0.145 moles (being 196.967 g/mole the molar mass of gold)
  • ΔT= ?

Replacing:

106 J= 25.4 \frac{J}{molC}× 0.145 moles× ΔT

Solving:

ΔT=\frac{106 J}{25.4\frac{J}{molC}x0.145 moles}

ΔT= 28.78 C

The change in temperature if the gold releases 0.106 kJ of heat as it cools is 28.78°C.

Learn more:

  • brainly.com/question/11586486?referrer=searchResults
  • brainly.com/question/24724338?referrer=searchResults
  • brainly.com/question/7435791
4 0
3 years ago
The average propane cylinder for a residential grill holds approximately 18 kg of propane. how much energy (in kj) is released b
never [62]
In order to answer this, we mus know the data for the heat of combustion of propane. This is an empirical data that you can search online. The heat of combustion is -2220 kJ/mol. The molar mass of propane of 44.1 g/mol. The solution is as follows:

ΔH = -2220 kJ/mol (1 mol/44.1 g)(1000g/1kg)(20 kg)
<em>ΔH = -1006802.721 kJ or -1 GJ</em>
8 0
3 years ago
What is the number of moles and the mass of Mg required to react with 7.50g of HCl and produce MgCl2 and H2? 1.25 g 2.50 g 5.00
boyakko [2]

Answer:

The correct option is: 2.50 g

Explanation:

Reaction involved: Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

Molar mass: Mg = 24.305 g/mol, HCl = 36.461 g/mol

In the given reaction, 1 mole Mg reacts with 2 moles HCl.

Given: mass of HCl = 7.50 g

So, the number of moles of HCl = given mass ÷ molar mass = 7.50 g ÷ 36.461 g/mol = 0.2057 moles

Therefore, the<u> number of moles of Mg</u> that reacts with 0.2057 mole HCl = 0.2057 ÷ 2 = 0.1028 moles

Therefore, <u>the mass of Mg in grams</u> = molar mass × number of moles = 24.305 g/mol × 0.1028 mole = 2.5 g

4 0
4 years ago
Which words or phrases identify layers of groundwater?
____ [38]

The ground water refers to water present in the under earth in the cracks or pores or similar spaces.We majorly depends upon this sources of water specially in rural area.

It helps in irrigation and also serve as drinking water supply.

The words or phrases which identify layer of ground water are:

a) water table: the uppermost water saturated layer

b) kettle lake: it is an underground lake (not ground water)

c) Saturation zone : this is the zone of water below the water table

d) undergound lake: this is kettle lake (not ground water)

e) sink hole: Not a layer of ground water

So the layers of ground water are

a) water table

b) saturation zone

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Dehydrohalogenation of tert-pentyl bromide at higher temperatures will produce 2-methyl-1-butene as the chief product when
salantis [7]

I'm going to suppose you want the adjusted chemical reaction, using the formulas of the compounds. You can see it in the image attached.

6 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • I’m supposed to draw Bohr models for all of them but I have no idea what to even draw-
    7·1 answer
  • When is the small size of gas particles taken into account?
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following is the weakest?. . A. polar covalent bond. . B. dipole interaction. . C. ionic bond
    15·2 answers
  • Calculate the molarity of glucose in a solution that which contains 35 g of glucose in 0.16 kg of phenol
    9·1 answer
  • ____is the terrestrial planet that has almost no atmosphere
    15·1 answer
  • What is the missing mass?
    8·1 answer
  • A Metal pan will heat up quickly when placed over a gas or electric burner. The Metal pan is a good what...​
    12·1 answer
  • Which of these is a physical property of a substance?
    5·2 answers
  • The process of solute particles being surrounded by solvent particles is known as ________.
    15·1 answer
  • a 25.0-g sample of ice at -6.5oc is removed from the freezer and allowed to warm until it melts. given the data below, select al
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!