Answer:
the nucleus is the center of the atom, made up of protons and neutrons, without the nucleus you'd just have a bunch of electrons floating around; the nucleus is positively charged
protons are the positively charged particles that sit within the nucleus
neutrons are particles of no charge that sit within the nucleus, and because they have no charge, they do not cancel out the positive charge of the protons, making the nucleus positive
electrons are negatively charged particles that float around the nucleus in an area known as the electron cloud, they orbit around the nucleus because they are attracted to the positive charge of the nucleus (caused by the protons), with charges, opposites attract
Explanation:
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) means a temperature of 0°c and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). The molar gas volume is used to convert between the number of moles of a gas and the volume of the gas at STP. One mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22400 cm³ or 22.4 liters at STP according to the molar gas volume.
Answer:
0.025 L
Explanation:
The production of oxygen in the electrolysis of water is;
4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e
Since 1 F = 96500C
molar volume of a gas = 22.4 L
From the reaction equation;
4 * 96500 C yields 22.4 L of oxygen
(3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) C yields (3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) * 22.4/4 * 96500
= 9676.8/386000
= 0.025 L
Answer:
<em>When molecular hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are combined and allowed to react together, energy is released and the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form either water or hydrogen peroxide.</em>
V1 = 2.0 L
T1 = 25.0 oC = 298 K V2 = V1T2 = (2.0 L)(244 K) = 1.6 L
V2 = ? t1(298 K)
T2 = –28.9 oC = 244 K