1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
hram777 [196]
3 years ago
14

A dilute solution of bromine in carbon tetrachloride behaves as an ideal-dilute solution. The vapour pressure of pure CCl4 is 33

.85 Torr at 298K. The Henry’s law constant when the concentration of Br2 is expressed as a mole fraction is 122.36 Torr. Calculate the vapour pressure of each component, the total pressure, and the composition of the vapour phase when the mole fraction of Br2 is 0.050, on the assumption that the conditions of the ideal-dilute solution are satisfied at this condition
Chemistry
1 answer:
ANEK [815]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

     Vapour pressure of pure CCl_{4} = 33.85 Torr

         Temperature = 298 K

      Mole fraction of Br_{2} = 122.36 torr

Therefore, calculate the vapor pressure of Br_{2} as follows.      

     Vapour pressure of Br_{2} = mole fraction of Br_{2} x K of Br_{2}

                                    = 0.050 x 122.36 Torr

                                   = 6.118 Torr

So, vapor pressure of Br_{2} is 6.118 Torr .

Now, calculate the vapor pressure of carbon tetrachloride as follows.

     Vapour pressure of CCl_{4} = mole fraction of CCl_{4} x Pressure of CCl_{4}

                                     = (1 - 0.050) × 33.85 Torr

                                     = 32.1575 Torr

So, vapor pressure of CCl_{4} is 32.1575 Torr  .

Hence, the total pressure will be as follows.

                         = 6.118 Torr + 32.1575 Torr

                         = 38.2755 Torr

Therefore, composition of CCl_{4} = \frac{32.1575 Torr}{38.2755 Torr}

                         = 0.8405

Composition of CCl_{4} is 0.8405 .

And, composition of Br_{2} = \frac{6.118 Torr}{38.2755 Torr}

                                                  = 0.1598

Composition of Br_{2} is 0.1598 .

You might be interested in
Which phrase best describes a scientists?
larisa86 [58]

Answer:

They are helpers of the world  who find out about the natural world and try to explain what they have observed.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Lavar el arroz y escurrirle el agua es un ejemplo de mezcla....
Tresset [83]

Answer:

me no oblo espenul

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 12.0 mol of H2 and excess N2? Express your answer numerically in moles. View Availabl
VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

A) 8.00 mol NH₃

B) 137 g NH₃

C) 2.30 g H₂

D) 1.53 x 10²⁰ molecules NH₃

Explanation:

Let us consider the balanced equation:

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇄ 2 NH₃(g)

Part A

3 moles of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. So, for 12.0 moles of H₂:

12.0molH_{2}.\frac{2molNH_{3}}{3molH_{2}} =8.00molNH_{3}

Part B:

1 mole of N₂ forms 2 moles of NH₃. And each mole of NH₃ has a mass of 17.0 g (molar mass). So, for 4.04 moles of N₂:

4.04molN_{2}.\frac{2molNH_{3}}{1molN_{2}} .\frac{17.0gNH_{3}}{1molNH_{3}} =137gNH_{3}

Part C:

According to the <em>balanced equation</em> 6.00 g of H₂ form 34.0 g of NH₃. So, for 13.02g of NH₃:

13.02gNH_{3}.\frac{6.00gH_{2}}{34.0gNH_{3}} =2.30gH_{2}

Part D:

6.00 g of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. An each mole of NH₃ has 6.02 x 10²³ molecules of NH₃ (Avogadro number). So, for 7.62×10⁻⁴ g of H₂:

7.62 \times 10^{-4} gH_{2}.\frac{2molNH_{3}}{6.00gH_{2}} .\frac{6.02\times 10^{23}moleculesNH_{3}  }{1molNH_{3}}=1.53\times10^{20}moleculesNH_{3}

3 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen is a gas at a room temperature, but it is found with the alkali metals in group 1 (1A) on the periodic table. Which is
poizon [28]
Elements were grouped on their properties and behaviors, so hydrogen resides with the alkali metals in group 1 (1A) because it has only 1 valence electron, like the metals in that group.
4 0
3 years ago
Which is a characteristic of a homogeneous mixture that is a liquid?
lorasvet [3.4K]
For one a homogenous mixture cannot be separated using filtration. Hope this helps:)
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • How do electricity and magnetism interact?
    7·1 answer
  • A technique that uses a porous barrier to separate heterogeneous mixtures is ?
    11·1 answer
  • Your sense of touch is based in your _____.<br> bones<br> muscles<br> skin<br> tissues
    13·1 answer
  • Draw a structural formula for an alkyne of molecular formula c8h14 that yields 3-ethylhexane on catalytic hydrogenation. click t
    13·2 answers
  • I need help with that box
    15·1 answer
  • Convert 3.9x10^5mg to dg
    9·2 answers
  • Is snow organic or inorganic?
    10·2 answers
  • Answer this i’m so confused
    10·1 answer
  • From where do the placenta and umbilical cord develop?
    15·2 answers
  • What is the molar mass of C4H2?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!